java 线程 生产者与消费者_Java线程生产者与消费者

publicclassTextThread{publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){Basketbk=newBasket();Producerp=newProducer(bk);Consumerc=newConsumer(bk);newThread(c).start();newThread(p).start(...

public class TextThread{

public static void main(String[] args){

Basket bk=new Basket();

Producer p=new Producer(bk);

Consumer c=new Consumer(bk);

new Thread(c).start();

new Thread(p).start();

}

}

class ManTou{

int id;

ManTou(int id){

this.id=id;

}

public String toString(){

return "ManTou:"+id;

}

}

class Basket{

static int index=0;

ManTou[] mArray=new ManTou[6];

public synchronized void add(ManTou m){

while(index==mArray.length){

try{

this.wait();

}catch(InterruptedException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

this.notify();

mArray[index]=m;

index++;

}

public synchronized ManTou del(){

while(index==0){

try{

this.wait();

}catch(InterruptedException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

this.notify();

index--;

return mArray[index];

}

}

class Producer implements Runnable{

Basket bk=null;

Producer(Basket bk){

this.bk=bk;

}

public void run(){

for(int i=0;i<20;i++){

ManTou mt=new ManTou(i);

bk.add(mt);

System.out.println("生产了"+mt);

try{

Thread.sleep(1000);

}catch(InterruptedException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

class Consumer implements Runnable{

Basket bk=null;

Consumer(Basket bk){

this.bk=bk;

}

public void run(){

for(int i=0;i<20;i++){

ManTou mt=bk.del();

System.out.println("消费了"+mt);

try{

Thread.sleep(1000);

}catch(InterruptedException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

这是经典的生产者与消费者问题，我让他生产一个消费一个，可是我运行的时候为什么会出现先消费后生产。比如我先消费了ID号为3的馒头，然后再生产出ID号为3的馒头，这明显是有问题的，可是我已经用WAIT()这个方法了呀~

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