java servlet maven_JAVA学习5：用Maven创建第一个web项目(2)servlet演示

上一章用Maven新建了web项目成功后，本文演示在此基础上应用servlet。

1.首先修改pom.xml文件，添加servlet依赖

xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">

4.0.0

com.lei.demo

maven-web-demo

war

0.0.1-SNAPSHOT

maven-web-demo Maven Webapp

http://maven.apache.org

junit

junit

3.8.1

test

javax.servlet

servlet-api

2.5

provided

maven-web-demo

修改完保存后，项目会从Maven仓库中自动添加servlet-api-2.5.jar包的引用，如果仓库中没有，会自动下载。

引用后见图。

2.新建一个Servlet

在src/main/java下创建一个Servlet，ServletDemo

package com.sulei.demo;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**

* Servlet implementation class ServletDemo

*/

public class ServletDemo extends HttpServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

public ServletDemo() {

super();

}

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

doPost(request, response);

}

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

String action = request.getParameter("action");

if("login_input".equals(action)) {

request.getRequestDispatcher("login.jsp").forward(request , response);

} else if("login".equals(action)) {

String name = request.getParameter("name");

String password = request.getParameter("password");

System.out.println("name->" + name + ",password->" + password);

}

}

}

3.修改Web.xml

Archetype Created Web Application

ServletDemo

ServletDemo

com.sulei.demo.ServletDemo

ServletDemo

/demo

4.创建index.jsp

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

Insert title here

用Maven创建web项目，测试Servlet

登录(demo?action=login_input)

5.创建login.jsp

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

Insert title here

Name:

Password:

OK，可以测试一下