java http通信_Java HTTP通信--Get与POST请求

packagecom.wjy;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;importjava.io.InputStreamReader;importjava.io.OutputStream;importjava.io.OutputStreamWriter;importjava.net.HttpURLConnection;importjava.net.MalformedURLException;importjava.net.URL;importjava.net.URLConnection;public classTestURL {public static voidmain(String[] args) {new GetRun().start();//get请求

new PostRun().start();//post请求

}

}class GetRun extendsThread{public voidrun() {try{//doctype=xml/json/jsonp

URL url = new URL("http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi.do?keyfrom=wjy-test&key=36384249&type=data&doctype=jsonp&callback=show&version=1.1&q=hello");

URLConnection connection=url.openConnection();

InputStream in=connection.getInputStream();

InputStreamReader isr= new InputStreamReader(in,"utf-8");

BufferedReader br= newBufferedReader(isr);

String line;

StringBuilder sb= newStringBuilder();while((line = br.readLine()) != null)

{

sb.append(line);

}

br.close();

isr.close();

in.close();

System.out.println(sb.toString());

}catch(MalformedURLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}class PostRun extendsThread{

@Overridepublic voidrun() {try{

URL url= new URL("http://fanyi.youdao.com/openapi.do");

HttpURLConnection connection=(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

connection.addRequestProperty("encoding", "UTF-8");//添加请求属性

connection.setDoInput(true);//允许输入

connection.setDoOutput(true);//允许输出

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");//POST请求 要在获取输入输出流之前设置 否则报错//输出

OutputStream os =connection.getOutputStream();

OutputStreamWriter osw= newOutputStreamWriter(os);

BufferedWriter bw= newBufferedWriter(osw);

bw.write("keyfrom=wjy-test&key=36384249&type=data&doctype=xml&version=1.1&q=welcome");

bw.flush();//输入

InputStream in =connection.getInputStream();

InputStreamReader isr= new InputStreamReader(in,"UTF-8");

BufferedReader br= newBufferedReader(isr);

String line;

StringBuilder sb= newStringBuilder();while((line = br.readLine()) != null)

{

sb.append(line);

}

bw.close();

osw.close();

os.close();

br.close();

isr.close();

in.close();

System.out.println(sb.toString());

}catch(MalformedURLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}