多边形交叉区域计算面积,如何计算R中多边形重叠的面积?

本文介绍如何使用R语言计算两个或多个多边形之间的重叠区域,并获取该重叠部分的坐标来形成新的多边形。推荐使用'raster'包中的'intersect'等功能进行操作,此外还介绍了通过'rgeos'包及其gIntersection函数实现这一目标的方法。
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Does anyone know how to calculate the area in common between 2 or more polygons in R? I would like to have the output of such a calculation be the coordinates of a new polygon for that area of overlap.

Cheers

解决方案

EDIT: these days I would use the 'intersect', 'cover', 'erase', 'union' and related functions in the 'raster' package. They do the hard work to keep the top-level object and attributes.

ORIG:

You could use the rgeos package with its gIntersection function. Successive calls between pairs and resulting intersections will get you there. See

library(rgeos)

?gIntersection

You will need to get into the structure of "SpatialPolygons" in the sp package to get the final coordinates. See the vignette("sp").

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