java中的onresume_android：camera onPause / onResume问题

我在onPause()onResume()相机实时循环中遇到了一些麻烦：带预览的相机，并且拍照完全没问题 . 除了一个例外：

我启动应用程序，单击主页按钮，切换回应用程序并再次拍摄 .

结果：仍然执行了shuttercallback(参见代码)，但jpeg回调不再存在了！然后我的星系S振动，屏幕保持黑色，因为在jpegCallback之后没有重新触发startPreview() . 堆栈跟踪对我来说远非有用 . 奇怪的是，这只发生在我的Galaxy S上，而不是在模拟器上 . 我真的不知道如何继续前进：/任何人都知道什么是有用的？

10-28 18:59:40.649: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): SetRotate(angle(0))

10-28 18:59:40.649: ERROR/CameraHardwareSec(4291): ====setParameters processingmethod = (null)

10-28 18:59:40.649: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): setRecordingSize(width(800), height(480))

10-28 18:59:40.673: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): SetRotate(angle(0))

10-28 18:59:40.673: ERROR/CameraHardwareSec(4291): ====setParameters processingmethod = (null)

10-28 18:59:40.673: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): setRecordingSize(width(800), height(480))

10-28 18:59:40.692: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): SetRotate(angle(0))

10-28 18:59:40.692: ERROR/CameraHardwareSec(4291): ====setParameters processingmethod = (null)

10-28 18:59:40.692: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): setRecordingSize(width(800), height(480))

10-28 18:59:40.712: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): SetRotate(angle(0))

10-28 18:59:40.712: ERROR/CameraHardwareSec(4291): ====setParameters processingmethod = (null)

10-28 18:59:40.712: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): setRecordingSize(width(800), height(480))

10-28 18:59:40.751: ERROR/CameraHardwareSec(4291): stopPreview()

10-28 18:59:40.751: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): cancelAutofocus()

10-28 18:59:40.751: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): cancelAutofocus() end, 0, 4

10-28 18:59:40.768: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): stopPreview()

10-28 18:59:40.768: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): fimc_v4l2_streamoff()

10-28 18:59:40.797: ERROR/CameraHardwareSec(4291): stopPreview() end

10-28 18:59:41.622: ERROR/SecCamera(4291): fimc_v4l2_streamoff()

10-28 18:59:46.536: ERROR/dalvikvm(2993): Failed to write stack traces to /data/anr/traces.txt (2775 of 2970): Unknown error: 0

10-28 18:59:46.540: ERROR/dalvikvm(2919): Failed to write stack traces to /data/anr/traces.txt (-1 of 3414): Math result not representable

10-28 18:59:46.610: ERROR/dalvikvm(3044): Failed to write stack traces to /data/anr/traces.txt (3354 of 7154): Math result not representable

...

这是我的(缩短的)代码：

public class CameraActivity extends Activity implements MenuViewCallback, CutoutPathManagerCallback {

public static final String TAG = "CutoutCamera";

Preview preview;

OverlayView overlay;

static MenuView menuView;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

// Hide the window title.

requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);

getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

...

preview = (Preview) this.findViewById(R.id.preview);

...

}

...

@Override

protected void onResume() {

super.onResume();

this.log("onResume()");

preview.openCamera();

}

@Override

protected void onPause() {

super.onPause();

this.log("onPause()");

if (preview.camera != null) {

preview.camera.release();

preview.camera = null;

}

}

// Called when shutter is opened

ShutterCallback shutterCallback = new ShutterCallback() { //

public void onShutter() {

Log.d(TAG, "onShutter'd");

}

};

// Handles data for raw picture

PictureCallback rawCallback = new PictureCallback() { //

public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {

Log.d(TAG, "onPictureTaken - raw");

}

};

// Handles data for jpeg picture

PictureCallback jpegCallback = new PictureCallback() { //

public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) {

Log.d(TAG, "onPictureTaken - jpeg");

...

}

};

@Override

public void shootButtonClicked() {

preview.camera.takePicture(shutterCallback, rawCallback, jpegCallback);

}

@Override

public void focusButtonClicked() {

preview.camera.autoFocus(new Camera.AutoFocusCallback() {

public void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera) {

}

});

}

}

/**

* order of execution:

* openCamera()

* onMeasure()

* onLayout()

* onMeasure()

* onLayout()

* surfaceCreated()

* surfaceChanged()

* onMeasure()

* onLayout()

* onMeasure()

* @author stephan

*

*/

class Preview extends ViewGroup implements SurfaceHolder.Callback { //

private static final String TAG = "Preview";

SurfaceHolder mHolder; //

public Camera camera; //

private List supportedPreviewSizes;

private Size previewSize;

SurfaceView mSurfaceView;

CameraActivity cameraActivity;

int l2 = 0, t2 = 0, r2 = 0, b2 = 0;

int padding = 20;

Size optimalPreviewSize, optimalPictureSize;

// the size of this view. gets set in onMeasure()

int fullWidth, fullHeight;

public Preview(Context context) {

super(context);

init(context);

}

public Preview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

init(context);

}

public Preview(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {

super(context, attrs, defStyle);

init(context);

}

private void init(Context context) {

setKeepScreenOn(true);

cameraActivity = (CameraActivity) context;

mSurfaceView = new SurfaceView(context);

addView(mSurfaceView);

mHolder = mSurfaceView.getHolder(); //

mHolder.addCallback(this); //

mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); //

}

...

public void openCamera() {

cameraActivity.log("openCamera()");

if (this.camera == null) {

cameraActivity.log("Camera.open()");

this.camera = Camera.open();

//supportedPreviewSizes = camera.getParameters().getSupportedPreviewSizes();

requestLayout(); // -> onMeassure() -> onLayout()

}

}

@Override

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

cameraActivity.log("onMeasure()");

// We purposely disregard child measurements because act as a

// wrapper to a SurfaceView that centers the camera preview instead

// of stretching it.

fullWidth = resolveSize(getSuggestedMinimumWidth(), widthMeasureSpec);

fullHeight = resolveSize(getSuggestedMinimumHeight(), heightMeasureSpec);

setMeasuredDimension(fullWidth, fullHeight);

if(this.camera != null){

cameraActivity.log("fullSize:"+fullWidth+"x"+fullHeight);

this.setCameraPreviewSize();

this.setCameraPictureSize();

}

}

private void calcScaledPreviewSize(){

...

}

...

private void setCameraPreviewSize() {

Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();

if(parameters.getPreviewSize() != this.getOptimalPreviewSize()){

parameters.setPreviewSize(this.getOptimalPreviewSize().width, this.getOptimalPreviewSize().height);

this.camera.setParameters(parameters);

}

}

private void setCameraPictureSize() {

Camera.Parameters parameters = this.camera.getParameters();

if(parameters.getPictureSize() != this.getOptimalCameraPictureSize()){

parameters.setPictureSize(getOptimalCameraPictureSize().width, getOptimalCameraPictureSize().height);

this.camera.setParameters(parameters);

}

}

@Override

protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {

cameraActivity.log("onLayout()");

if (changed && getChildCount() > 0 && this.camera != null) {

final View child = getChildAt(0);

cameraActivity.log("r:"+this.getPreviewRight()+" l:"+this.getPreviewLeft()+" b:"+this.getPreviewBottom()+" t:"+this.getPreviewTop());

child.layout(this.getPreviewLeft(), this.getPreviewTop(), this.getPreviewRight(), this.getPreviewBottom());

cameraActivity.initOverlay(this.getPreviewLeft(),this.getPreviewTop(),this.getPreviewRight(),this.getPreviewBottom());

}

}

private Size getOptimalPreviewSize() {

if(optimalPreviewSize == null){

//calculate optimal preview size

}

return optimalPreviewSize;

}

private Size getOptimalCameraPictureSize() {

if(optimalPictureSize == null){

//calculate optimal image size

}

return optimalPictureSize;

}

// Called once the holder is ready

public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { //

// The Surface has been created, acquire the camera and tell it where

// to draw.

cameraActivity.log("surfaceCreated()");

try {

if (this.camera != null) {

this.camera.setPreviewDisplay(holder);

}

} catch (IOException exception) {

Log.e(TAG, "IOException caused by setPreviewDisplay()", exception);

}

}

public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int w, int h) {

cameraActivity.log("surfaceChanged()");

if (camera != null) {

Camera.Parameters parameters = camera.getParameters();

parameters.setPreviewSize(getOptimalPreviewSize().width, getOptimalPreviewSize().height);

requestLayout();

camera.setParameters(parameters);

camera.startPreview();

}

}

public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { //

cameraActivity.log("surfaceDestroyed()");

if(this.camera != null){

camera.stopPreview();

}

}

public void releaseCamera(){

cameraActivity.log("releaseCamera()");

if (camera != null) {

camera.stopPreview();

camera.setPreviewCallback(null);

camera.release();

camera = null;

}

}

}