mysql首字母大写函数_string - 首字母大写。MySQL的

string - 首字母大写。MySQL的

在MySQL的说法中，有没有人知道这个TSQL的等价物？

我想把每个条目的第一个字母大写。

UPDATE tb_Company SET CompanyIndustry = UPPER(LEFT(CompanyIndustry, 1))

+ SUBSTRING(CompanyIndustry, 2, LEN(CompanyIndustry))

Chin asked 2019-08-12T13:56:08Z

13个解决方案

237 votes

它几乎相同，你只需要更改为使用CONCAT()函数而不是+运算符：

UPDATE tb_Company

SET CompanyIndustry = CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT(CompanyIndustry, 1)),

SUBSTRING(CompanyIndustry, 2));

这将转hello到Hello,wOrLd到WOrLd,BLABLA到BLABLA等。如果你想要大写第一个字母和小写另一个，你只需要使用LCASE函数：

UPDATE tb_Company

SET CompanyIndustry = CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT(CompanyIndustry, 1)),

LCASE(SUBSTRING(CompanyIndustry, 2)));

请注意，UPPER和UCASE做同样的事情。

Vincent Savard answered 2019-08-12T13:56:37Z

38 votes

Vincents对大写第一封信的出色回答非常适用于整个列字符串的首字母大写。

但是，如果你想在表格列的字符串中大写字母的第一个字母怎么办？

例如：＆＃34;阿比维尔高中＆＃34;

我还没有在Stackoverflow中找到答案。 我不得不拼凑一些我在谷歌找到的答案，为上面的例子提供了可靠的解决方案。 它不是本机功能，而是用户创建的MySQL版本5+允许的功能。

如果您在MySQL上拥有Super / Admin用户状态或者在您自己的计算机上安装了本地mysql，您可以创建一个FUNCTION(如存储过程)，它位于您的数据库中，并且可以在以后的所有SQL查询中使用。 D b。

我创建的函数允许我使用这个我称之为＆＃34; UC_Words＆＃34; 就像MySQL的内置本机函数一样，这样我就可以像这样更新一个完整的列：

UPDATE Table_name

SET column_name = UC_Words(column_name)

要插入功能代码，我在创建函数时更改了MySQL标准分隔符(;)，然后在函数创建脚本之后将其重置为正常。 我个人也希望输出也是UTF8 CHARSET。

功能创建=

DELIMITER ||

CREATE FUNCTION `UC_Words`( str VARCHAR(255) ) RETURNS VARCHAR(255) CHARSET utf8_general_ci

BEGIN

DECLARE c CHAR(1);

DECLARE s VARCHAR(255);

DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 1;

DECLARE bool INT DEFAULT 1;

DECLARE punct CHAR(17) DEFAULT ' ()[]{},.-_!@;:?/';

SET s = LCASE( str );

WHILE i < LENGTH( str ) DO

BEGIN

SET c = SUBSTRING( s, i, 1 );

IF LOCATE( c, punct ) > 0 THEN

SET bool = 1;

ELSEIF bool=1 THEN

BEGIN

IF c >= 'a' AND c <= 'z' THEN

BEGIN

SET s = CONCAT(LEFT(s,i-1),UCASE(c),SUBSTRING(s,i+1));

SET bool = 0;

END;

ELSEIF c >= '0' AND c <= '9' THEN

SET bool = 0;

END IF;

END;

END IF;

SET i = i+1;

END;

END WHILE;

RETURN s;

END ||

DELIMITER ;

这适用于输出字符串中多个单词的大写首字母。

假设您的MySQL登录用户名具有足够的权限 - 如果没有，并且您无法在个人计算机上设置临时数据库来转换表格，请询问您的共享主机提供商是否为您设置此功能。

Martin Sansone - MiOEE answered 2019-08-12T13:58:24Z

17 votes

您可以使用UCASE(),MID()和CONCAT()的组合：

SELECT CONCAT(UCASE(MID(name,1,1)),MID(name,2)) AS name FROM names;

Wouter Dorgelo answered 2019-08-12T13:58:52Z

8 votes

mysql> SELECT schedule_type AS Schedule FROM ad_campaign limit 1;

+----------+

| Schedule |

+----------+

| ENDDATE |

+----------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT CONCAT(UCASE(MID(schedule_type,1,1)),LCASE(MID(schedule_type,2))) AS Schedule FROM ad_campaign limit 1;

+----------+

| Schedule |

+----------+

| Enddate |

+----------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

[http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/string-functions.html#function_mid]

Root answered 2019-08-12T13:59:25Z

5 votes

[http://forge.mysql.com/tools/tool.php?id=201]

如果列中有多个单词，则此操作将不起作用，如下所示。在这种情况下，上面提到的UDF可能有所帮助。

mysql> select * from names;

+--------------+

| name |

+--------------+

| john abraham |

+--------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT CONCAT(UCASE(MID(name,1,1)),MID(name,2)) AS name FROM names;

+--------------+

| name |

+--------------+

| John abraham |

+--------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

或许这个会有所帮助......

[https://github.com/mysqludf/lib_mysqludf_str#str_ucwords]

shantanuo answered 2019-08-12T14:00:20Z

2 votes

这很好用。

UPDATE状态SET name = CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT(name，1))，                                LCASE(SUBSTRING(name，2)));

Abhinav Sahu answered 2019-08-12T14:00:55Z

1 votes

UPDATE tb_Company SET CompanyIndustry = UCASE(LEFT(CompanyIndustry, 1)) +

SUBSTRING(CompanyIndustry, 2, LEN(CompanyIndustry))

Jasdeep Singh answered 2019-08-12T14:01:14Z

1 votes

创造一个功能：

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `UC_FIRST`(`oldWord` VARCHAR(255))

RETURNS varchar(255) CHARSET utf8

RETURN CONCAT( UCASE( LEFT(oldWord, 1)), LCASE(SUBSTRING(oldWord, 2)))

使用功能

UPDATE tbl_name SET col_name = UC_FIRST(col_name);

Florin answered 2019-08-12T14:01:49Z

1 votes

如果有人试图将每个单词用空格分开...

CREATE FUNCTION response(name VARCHAR(40)) RETURNS VARCHAR(200) DETERMINISTIC

BEGIN

set @m='';

set @c=0;

set @l=1;

while @c <= char_length(name)-char_length(replace(name,' ','')) do

set @c = @c+1;

set @p = SUBSTRING_INDEX(name,' ',@c);

set @k = substring(name,@l,char_length(@p)-@l+1);

set @l = char_length(@k)+2;

set @m = concat(@m,ucase(left(@k,1)),lcase(substring(@k,2)),' ');

end while;

return trim(@m);

END;

CREATE PROCEDURE updateNames()

BEGIN

SELECT response(name) AS name FROM names;

END;

结果

+--------------+

| name |

+--------------+

| Abdul Karim |

+--------------+

Jahir islam answered 2019-08-12T14:02:19Z

0 votes

这应该很好地工作：

UPDATE tb_Company SET CompanyIndustry =

CONCAT(UPPER(LEFT(CompanyIndustry, 1)), SUBSTRING(CompanyIndustry, 2))

Chris Hutchinson answered 2019-08-12T14:02:59Z

0 votes

UPDATE users

SET first_name = CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT(first_name, 1)),

LCASE(SUBSTRING(first_name, 2)))

,last_name = CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT(last_name, 1)),

LCASE(SUBSTRING(last_name, 2)));

sandeep kumar answered 2019-08-12T14:03:20Z

0 votes

select CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT('CHRIS', 1)),SUBSTRING(lower('CHRIS'),2));

上述声明可用于首字母CAPS，其余为小写。

Aamir Khan answered 2019-08-12T14:03:50Z

-1 votes

Uso algo simples assim;)

DELIMITER $$

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `uc_frist` $$

CREATE FUNCTION `uc_frist` (str VARCHAR(200)) RETURNS varchar(200)

BEGIN

set str:= lcase(str);

set str:= CONCAT(UCASE(LEFT(str, 1)),SUBSTRING(str, 2));

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' a', ' A');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' b', ' B');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' c', ' C');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' d', ' D');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' e', ' E');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' f', ' F');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' g', ' G');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' h', ' H');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' i', ' I');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' j', ' J');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' k', ' K');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' l', ' L');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' m', ' M');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' n', ' N');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' o', ' O');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' p', ' P');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' q', ' Q');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' r', ' R');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' s', ' S');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' t', ' T');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' u', ' U');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' v', ' V');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' w', ' W');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' x', ' X');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' y', ' Y');

set str:= REPLACE(str, ' z', ' Z');

return str;

END $$

DELIMITER ;

Hton answered 2019-08-12T14:04:20Z