java中ssm使用步骤_SSM使用JavaConfig使用详细步骤~

JavaConfig-SSM步骤：

1.pom.xml文件中导入jar包

2.配置四个配置文件

WebConfig<==>web.xml

ApplicationContextConfig<==>applicationContext.xml  (spring)

WebMvcConfig<==>webmvc-servlet.xml                  (spring MVC)

mybatis-config.xml<==>mybatis-config.xml            (mybatis)

3.DB 链接数据库

4.生成pojo实体类

5.创建mapper接口层

6.创建service服务层

7.创建controller控制层

8.创建view视图页面层  webapp-->static(css)->view(jsp)...

配置文件详细信息：

一、WebConfig文件(web.xml)

1.实现WebApplicationInitializer接口，重写onStartup方法

2.方法中配置

1)配置DispatchServlet(SpringMVC启动类)

AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ac01 = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();

ac01.register(WebMvcConfig.class);

DispatcherServlet dispatcherServlet = new DispatchServlet(ac01);

ServletRegistration.Dynamic dynamic = servletContext.addServlet("springMvc",dispatcherServlet);

dynamic.setLoadOnStartup(1);

dynamic.addMapping("/");

2)配置ContextLoaderListener(spring启动类)

AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ac02 = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();

ac02.register(ApplicationContextConfig.class);

servletContext.addListener(new ContextLoaderListener(ac02));

3)配置CharacterEncodingFilter(POST方式中文乱码)

CharacterEncodingFilter encodingFilter = newCharacterEncodingFilter();

encodingFilter.setEncoding("UTF-8");

FilterRegistration.Dynamic dynamic = servletContext.addFilter("encoding",encodingFilter);

dynamic.addMappingForUrlPatterns(null,false,"/*");

二、ApplicationContextConfig文件(applicationContext.xml)

1.在类上添加注解

@Controller、

@ComponentScan(basePackages="org.bx.ssm.service")、  //扫描service包

@EnableTransactionManagement  //开启事务管理

2.配置数据源Druid

@Bean

public DruidDataSource dataSource(){

DruidDataSource druidDataSource = new DruidDataSource();  //创建DruidDataSource数据源对象

druidDataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); //配置驱动

druidDataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql:///his");

druidDataSource.setUsername("root");

druidDataSource.setPassword("root");

return druidDataSource;

}

3.配置SqlSessionFactoryBean

@Bean

public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory(){

SqlSessionFactroyBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();

bean.setDataSource(dataSource()); //引用数据源

bean.setConfigLocation(new ClassPathResource("mybatis-config.xml"));

Resource[] resoutces = {new ClassPathResource(mapper/RoleMapper.xml)};

bean.setMapperLocations(resources);

return bean;

}

4.mapper扫描配置

@Bean

public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){

MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();

mapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("org.bx.ssm.mapper");

return mapperScannerConfigurer;

}

5.配置事务管理

@Bean

public DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager(){

DataSourceTransactionManager transactionManager = new DataSourceTransactionManager();

transactionManager.setDataSource(dataSource());

return transactionManager;

}

三、WebMvcConfig文件(webmvc-servlet.xml)

1.在类上添加注解

@Configuration、

@EnableWebMvc、

@ComponentScan(basePackages="org.bx.ssm.web")  //扫描控制器

并继承WebMvcConfigurerAdapter类

2.配置viewResolver视图解析器

@Bean

public ViewResolver viewResolver(){

InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();

viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/classes/views/");

viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");

return viewResolver;

}

3.访问资源配置 > 重写addResourceHandlers方法

public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry){

registry.addResourceHandler("/webjars/**").addResourceLocations("/webjars/");//访问的虚拟路径

registry.addResourceHandler("/static/**").addResourceLocations("/static/");//访问的静态资源

}

四、mybatis-config.xml文件