赛码输入输出java_赛码网-计算器的新功能（Java实现）

题目描述

当你学一些可视化程序设计语言时，老师经常会让你设计并且编程做出一个计算器，这时也许你会仿照windows系统自带的计算器外观和功能去设计，但是现在老师要你多做出一个有新功能的计算器，实现当输入一个数时，能够将这个数分解成一个或多个素因子乘积的形式，并按素因子的大小排列显示出来。大家对计算器中数的表示应该很清楚的。下面显示出了0 — 9这十个数字的表示形式。每个数字都占据5 * 3大小的字符区域

你能实现这个新功能吗？试试看吧！

输入

输入有多组测试数据，每组包括一个正整数n(1 < n <= 1000000)。

样例输入

10

2

输出

对于每个数，将它分解成若干个素数乘积的形式，并按从小到大的顺序输出，素因子之间用“ * ”的形式连接。

样例输出

-     -

|   |

-  *  -

|       |

-     -

-

|

-

|

-

解题思路：做这个题目做的第一步就是将一个整数分解为素数相乘的形式，以前学过，但是已经忘的差不多，这就算是重新温习一下吧。做这个题目，说实话，思路很简单，但是实现起来比较麻烦。这个题目需要注意的地方还有：素数可能是一个大于10的数，这时候需要进行分解，分解的过程中我用到了栈，先进先出，正好符合题目的输出规则。

这个题目还有注意的地方(有点操蛋)，就是数字1的输出，两个"|"是在5x3的最后一列，刚开始我把它放中间了，然后交上去，wa，改了之后，直接AC了，唉~~~

代码：

import java.util.*;

public class Main {

public static void printChar(int k,int num){

String[] line1 = {" - "," "," - "," - "," "," - "," - "," - "," - "," - "," "};

String[] line2 = {"| |"," |"," |"," |","| |","| ","| "," |","| |","| |"," "};

String[] line3 = {" "," "," - "," - "," - "," - "," - "," "," - "," - ","*"};

String[] line4 = {"| |"," |","| "," |"," |"," |","| |"," |","| |"," |"," "};

String[] line5 = {" - "," "," - "," - "," "," - "," - "," "," - "," - "," "};

switch (k){

case 0:

System.out.print(line1[num]);

break;

case 1:

System.out.print(line2[num]);

break;

case 2:

System.out.print(line3[num]);

break;

case 3:

System.out.print(line4[num]);

break;

case 4:

System.out.print(line5[num]);

break;

default:

break;

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

while(sc.hasNext()){

int n = sc.nextInt();

ArrayList list = new ArrayList<>();

int count = 0;

int tmp = n;

for(int i=2;i<=tmp;) {

if (tmp % i == 0) {

if(i>10){

int num = i;

Stack s = new Stack();

while(num>0){

s.push(num%10);

num/=10;

}

list.add(s.pop());

while(!s.empty()){

list.add(s.pop());

}

}else{

list.add(i);

}

list.add(10);

tmp /= i;

i = 2;

count++;

} else {

i++;

}

}

//System.out.println(count);

for(int k = 0;k<5;k++){

for(int i=0;i

//System.out.println(list.get(i));

printChar(k,list.get(i));

}

System.out.println();

}

}

}

}