免安装法安装mysql_mysql免安装方法

在官网上下载了个mysql-installer-community-5.6.27.0.msi，需要安装环境，检测未通过，很麻烦。之后网上查了资料之后直接下载了个压缩包mysql-5.6.27-winx64.zip。解压之后直接修改配置文件即可使用，不用安装那么麻烦。

步骤：

1.解压，我的路径为：E:\Program Files (x86)\mysql\mysql-5.6.27-winx64

2.找到该目录下以my-default.ini配置文件修改为：

# For advice on how to change settings please see

# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

# *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the

# *** default location during install, and will be replaced ifyou

#***upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.

[mysqld]

# Remove leading # andset to the amount of RAM forthe most important data

# cachein MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.

innodb_buffer_pool_size=128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging

# changes to the binary log between backups.

# log_bin

# These are commonlyset, remove the # and set asrequired.

#mysql根目录

basedir= "E:\Program Files (x86)\mysql\mysql-5.6.27-winx64"#数据库文件存放目录

datadir= "E:\Program Files (x86)\mysql\mysql-5.6.27-winx64\data"# port=..... 端口默认3306

# server_id=..... 服务实例的唯一标识

# Remove leading # toset options mainly useful forreporting servers.

# The server defaults are fasterfortransactions and fast SELECTs.

# Adjust sizesasneeded, experiment to find the optimal values.

# join_buffer_size=128M

# sort_buffer_size=2M

# read_rnd_buffer_size=2M

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

#服务端编码方式

character-set-server=utf8

[client]

#客户端编码方式，最好和服务端保存一致

loose-default-character-set =utf8

[WinMySQLadmin]

Server= "E:\Program Files (x86)\mysql\mysql-5.6.27-winx64\bin\mysqld.exe"

3.注册Mysql服务

开始——运行——cmd，然后cd到mysql安装目录的bin下面，我的目录就是“E:\Program Files(86)\mysql\mysql-5.6.22-win32\bin”，然后执行mysqld -install,提示服务安装成功！运行services.msc一看，确实有一个名为MySQL的服务了，启动它。

切记应以管理员身份运行，不然会报denied。