java https 服务_根据Java提供的API实现Https服务器

package com.what21.httpserver.https;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.security.KeyStore;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsParameters;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;

public class MyHttpServer {

/**

* @param args

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

//建立证书库

KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");

//载入证书

ks.load(new FileInputStream("证书名文件" ), "密码".toCharArray());

//建立一个密钥管理工厂

KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");

//初始化工厂

kmf.init(ks, "密码".toCharArray());

//建立证书实体

SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSLv3");

//初始化证书

sslContext.init(kmf.getKeyManagers(), null, null);

//在https server载入配置

HttpsServer server = HttpsServer.create(new InetSocketAddress(8000), 0);

server.setHttpsConfigurator (new HttpsConfigurator(sslContext) {

public void configure (HttpsParameters params) {

// 获取远程地址

InetSocketAddress remote = params.getClientAddress();

System.out.println(remote);

// SSLContext

SSLContext c = getSSLContext();

// 取到默认参数

SSLParameters sslparams = c.getDefaultSSLParameters();

// 这里进行验证

params.setSSLParameters(sslparams);

}

});

// creates a default executor

server.setExecutor(Executors.newCachedThreadPool());

server.createContext("/", new MyHandler());

server.start();

}

}

package com.what21.httpserver.https;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.Headers;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;

public class MyHandler implements HttpHandler {

public void handle(HttpExchange xchg) throws IOException {

Headers headers = xchg.getRequestHeaders();

Set>> entries = headers.entrySet();

StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();

for (Map.Entry> entry : entries){

response.append(entry.toString() + "\n");

}

// 返回

xchg.sendResponseHeaders(200, response.length());

OutputStream os = xchg.getResponseBody();

os.write(response.toString().getBytes());

os.close();

}

}