android png 16位灰度,如何用libpng编写16位PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY?

我编写了以下代码来生成黑白PNG图像,其中每个像素的值为16位(0=黑色,0xFFFF=白色)。这是一个简单的640x480测试图像,其中所有的行都是相同的,左边的每一行都有最大的黑色,从右边变为白色。因为每一行640像素宽,所以我希望看到一个几乎完全黑色的图像,右边的最大值是640/65535白色。取而代之的是,我得到了一个与0x00ff和0x01ff值对应的图像,它达到纯白色2次。这表明libpng不使用每个像素的最高有效字节。

有人能告诉我哪里错了吗?

拜伊

系统和编译详细信息:

PNG>gcc—版本

苹果LLVM 8.0.0版(clang-800.0.42.1)

目标:x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0

InstalledDir:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin

PNG>gcc-I/opt/X11/include/-L/opt/X11/lib/-L PNG-L z writeTest16bit.c

生成的图像(file.png)是:

/* This is the test code upper described */

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define ERROR -1

#define GOTO_ERROR {line = __LINE__; goto error;}

#define width 640

#define height 460

#define bit_depth 16

unsigned short int image[height][width];

void setBitMapImageGray (void);

int main (int argc, char **argv)

{

char *pngFileName = "file.png";

FILE *pngFile = NULL;

png_structp pngStruct = NULL;

png_infop pngInfo = NULL;

int line = __LINE__;

int i;

setBitMapImageGray ();

if (NULL == (pngFile = fopen (pngFileName, "wb"))) GOTO_ERROR;

if (NULL == (pngStruct = png_create_write_struct (PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL))) GOTO_ERROR;

if (NULL == (pngInfo = png_create_info_struct (pngStruct))) GOTO_ERROR;

// setting long jump: posponed

png_init_io(pngStruct, pngFile);

png_set_IHDR (pngStruct, pngInfo, width, height, bit_depth,

PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,

PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT);

png_write_info (pngStruct, pngInfo);

for (i=0; i

png_write_row (pngStruct, (png_const_bytep)&image[i][0]);

png_write_end (pngStruct, NULL);

png_destroy_write_struct (&pngStruct, (png_infopp)NULL);

fclose (pngFile);

return 0;

error:

printf ("Error in line %d\n", line);

if (pngStruct) png_destroy_write_struct (&pngStruct, (png_infopp)NULL);

if (pngFile) fclose (pngFile);

return (ERROR);

}

void setBitMapImageGray (void)

{

int x,y;

unsigned short int const black=0, step=0x10000/width;

for (y=0; y

for (x=0; x

// image[y][x] = 0xFF00;

image[y][x] = x;

}