mysql insert 写法_mysql中insert into语句的6种写法（上）

insert into是mysql中最常用的插入语句，它有6种写法。下面让我们一起来看一看吧：

mysql中insert into语句的6种写法(下)

http://blog..net/number1killer/article/details/77842472

1向原表中某些字段中插入一条记录。

语法：insert into +表名(表中的字段，，)value(字段所对应的记录，，);

mysql> select * from joke;

+------+-----------+-------+------+

| gid  | name      | sex   | age  |

+------+-----------+-------+------+

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan22 | 1male |   22 |

+------+-----------+-------+------+

4 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> insert into joke (gid,name)value(0,"joker");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)

mysql> select * from joke;

+------+-----------+-------+------+

| gid  | name      | sex   | age  |

+------+-----------+-------+------+

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan22 | 1male |   22 |

|    0 | joker     | NULL  | NULL |

+------+-----------+-------+------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

2向原表的字段中插入多条记录的方法一。

语法：insert into +表名(表中的字段，，)values(字段所对应的记录，，)(字段所对应的记录);

mysql> insert into joke (gid,name)values(0,"joker"),(1,"jhj");

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.14 sec)

Records: 2  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from joke;

+------+-----------+-------+------+

| gid  | name      | sex   | age  |

+------+-----------+-------+------+

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan2  | male  |   22 |

|    3 | xiaowan22 | 1male |   22 |

|    0 | joker     | NULL  | NULL |

|    0 | joker     | NULL  | NULL |

|    1 | jhj       | NULL  | NULL |

+------+-----------+-------+------+

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

3向原表的字段中插入多条记录的方法二。

语法：insert into+表名 select v1,v2 union all

select v1,v2;

mysql> insert into book select "abc","bdd" union  all

-> select "add","dsf";

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.16 sec)

Records: 2  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from book;

+------+------+

| a    | b    |

+------+------+

| abc  | bdd  |

| add  | dsf  |

+------+------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

如果插入的记录是数字的话要在数字的逗号后面加n:

mysql>  insert into Student select 1,N'刘一',18,N'男' union all

->  select 2,N'钱二',19,N'女';

Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.09 sec)

Records: 2  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from student;

+------+--------+------+------+

| s    | sname  | sage | ssex |

+------+--------+------+------+

|    1 | 刘一   |   18 | 男   |

|    2 | 钱二   |   19 | 女   |

|    3 | 张三   |   17 | 男   |

|    4 | 李四   |   18 | 女   |

|    5 | 王五   |   17 | 男   |

|    6 | 赵六   |   19 | 女   |

|    1 | 刘一   |   18 | 男   |

|    2 | 钱二   |   19 | 女   |

+------+--------+------+------+

8 rows in set (0.00 sec)