android ui 事件,Android UI 事件处理

常见的事件处理：

boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)用于相应按键按下；

boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)用于响应按键重复点击；

boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)用于响应按键释放

boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)用于响应触摸屏事件

直接上代码：

package com.yarin.android.Examples_04_01;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.KeyEvent;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class Activity01 extends Activity

{

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

Button button_ok = (Button) findViewById(R.id.ok);

button_ok.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(View v)

{

DisplayToast("点击了ok按钮");

}

});

}

/* 按键按下 */

public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)

{

switch (keyCode)

{

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:

DisplayToast("中键");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:

DisplayToast("上方向键");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:

DisplayToast("下方向键");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:

DisplayToast("左方向键");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:

DisplayToast("右方向键");

break;

}

return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);

}

/*按键弹起*/

public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)

{

switch (keyCode)

{

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_CENTER:

DisplayToast("中键弹起");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:

DisplayToast("上方向键弹起");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:

DisplayToast("下方向键弹起");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:

DisplayToast("左方向键弹起");

break;

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:

DisplayToast("右方向键弹起");

break;

}

return super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);

}

public boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, int repeatCount, KeyEvent event)

{

return super.onKeyMultiple(keyCode, repeatCount, event);

}

/* 触笔事件 */

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)

{

int iAction = event.getAction();

if (iAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL ||

iAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN ||

iAction == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE)

{

return false;

}

//得到触笔点击的位置

int x = (int) event.getX();

int y = (int) event.getY();

DisplayToast("触笔点击坐标：(" + Integer.toString(x) + "," + Integer.toString(y) + ")");

return super.onTouchEvent(event);

}

/* 显示Toast  */

public void DisplayToast(String str)

{

Toast.makeText(this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

每个键都对应一个键值。可以根据需要来改变一些键的功能，这就需要自己构建KeyEvent对象，构造KeyEvent对象的

方式：

KeyEvent(int action, int code);

KeyEvent(long DownTime, long EventTime, int action, int  code, int repeat);

......

package com.yarin.android.Examples_04_02;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.KeyEvent;

public class Activity01 extends Activity

{

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

}

public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)

{

//构建KeyEvent对象

KeyEvent key = new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK);

return super.onKeyDown(key.getKeyCode(), key);

}

}