以下是我想提出问题的两个样本(假设你在这里有JOL):
Layouter layout32Bits = new HotSpotLayouter(new X86_32_DataModel());
Layouter layout64BitsComp = new HotSpotLayouter(new X86_64_COOPS_DataModel());
并使用此示例:
int [] ints = new int[10];
System.out.println(ClassLayout.parseInstance(ints,layout32Bits).toPrintable());
System.out.println(ClassLayout.parseInstance(ints,layout64BitsComp).toPrintable());
这是两个输出:
[I object internals:
OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE
0 4 (object header) 09 00 00 00 (00001001 00000000 00000000 00000000) (9)
4 4 (object header) 00 00 00 00 (00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000) (0)
8 4 (object header) 10 1b 0c 1a (00010000 00011011 00001100 00011010) (437000976)
12 40 int [I. N/A
52 12 (loss due to the next object alignment)
Instance size: 64 bytes
Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 12 bytes external = 12 bytes total
[I object internals:
OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE
0 4 (object header) 09 00 00 00 (00001001 00000000 00000000 00000000) (9)
4 4 (object header) 00 00 00 00 (00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000) (0)
8 4 (object header) 10 1b 0c 1a (00010000 00011011 00001100 00011010) (437000976)
12 4 (object header) 01 00 00 00 (00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000) (1)
16 40 int [I. N/A
56 8 (loss due to the next object alignment)
Instance size: 64 bytes
Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 8 bytes external = 8 bytes total
我主要理解输出,我不知道的是这些是什么:
12 bytes external and 8 bytes external
通常,对象是8字节对齐的,那么为什么需要添加比所需更多的填充?
我也知道this,但它似乎没有关系,因为它意味着内部填充.
有人可以对此有所了解吗?