php 编译时发生bug,php编译安装常见错误

精典错误　　/libxmlrpc/encoding.c:101:undefined reference to 'libiconv_close'　　collect2: ld returned 1 exit status　　make:*** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] Error 1　　解决方法：　　#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'　　错误一、编译php出错　　/php-5.3.2/ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.c:147:internal compiler error:Segmentation fault　　Please submit a full bug report,　　with preprocessed source if appropriate.　　See for instructions.　　The bug is not reproducible,so it is likely a hardware or OS problem.　　make:*** [ext/fileinfo/libmagic/apprentice.lo] Error 1　　解决方法：内存大于1G即可，这是php5.3.2的一个bug　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误二、重新构造configure文件出错　　./buildconf --force　　Forcing buildconf　　buildconf:checking installation…　　buildconf:autoconf version 2.59 (ok)　　buildconf:Your version of autoconf likely contains buggy cache code.　　Running vcsclean for you.　　To avoid this,install autoconf-2.13.　　Can't figure out your VCS, not cleaning.　　解决方法：编译安装autoconf-2.13　　再将autoconf-2.13的auotconf文件至/usr/local/autoconf　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误三、编译时缺少库　　configure: error: libXpm.(a|so) not found.　　解决方法：yum install libXpm-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误四、编译时缺少gmp.h文件　　configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h　　解决方法：yum install gmp-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误五　　Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.　　解决方法：　　#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)　　# aptitude install libxml2-dev      (For ubuntu)　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误六　　Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config　　configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s 　　解决方法：　　#yum install openssl openssl-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误七　　Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution　　解决方法：　　# yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误八　　Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -　　easy.h should be in /include/curl/　　解决方法：　　# yum install curl curl-devel   (For Redhat & Fedora)　　# install libcurl4-gnutls-dev    (For Ubuntu)　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误九：　　Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.　　解决方法：　　# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十　　Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　解决方法：　　# yum install libpng libpng-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十一　　Configure: error: freetype.h not found.　　解决方法：　　#yum install freetype-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十二　　Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h　　解决方法：　　# yum install gmp-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十三　　Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.　　Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!　　解决方法：　　# yum install mysql-devel            (For Redhat & Fedora)　　# apt-get install libmysql++-dev      (For Ubuntu)　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十四　　Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution　　解决方法：　　# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十五　　Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!　　解决方法：　　# yum install unixODBC-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十六　　Configure: error: Cannot find pspell　　解决方法：　　# yum install pspell-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十七　　configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.　　解决方法：　　# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel    (For Redhat & Fedora)　　# apt-get install libmcrypt-dev　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十八　　Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.　　解决方法：　　# yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel　　--------------------------------------------------------------------　　错误十九　　configure:error:Cannot find ldap.h　　解决方法：　　#yum install openldap-devel openldap　　错误二十　　configure:error:xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution　　解决方法：　　#yum install libxslt libxslt-devel　　错误二十一　　checking for libevent >=1.4.11 install prefix… configure: error: Could not find libevent >=1.4.11 in /usr/local/php　　解决方法：　　安装libevent-1.4.11以上版本至/usr/local　　tar xzvf libevent-1.4.14-stable.tar.gz　　cd libevent-1.4.14-stable　　./configure --prefix=/usr/local　　make&&make install　　在编译。/configure时添加--with-libevent-dir=/usr/local即可　　错误二十二　　cc1: out of memory allocating 2036 bytes after a total of 81846272 bytes　　make: *** [ext/date/lib/parse_date.lo] Error 1　　报错：　　/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lltdl　　collect2: ld returned 1 exit status　　make:*** [sapi/fpm/php-fpm] Error 1　　解决方法：　　安装ltdl　　#cd /libmcrypt-2.5.7/libltdl/　　#./configure --enable-ltdl-install　　#ldconfig　　#cd php-5.3.6　　#make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'　　done s

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