直接运行java.class_Java 实现自定义 ClassLoader｜模拟 java Hello.java 直接执行 Java 源文件功能...

import java.io.*;

import java.lang.reflect.*;

public class CompileClassLoader extends ClassLoader

{

private byte[] getBytes(String filename) throws IOException

{

var file = new File(filename);

long len = file.length();

var raw = new byte[(int)len];

try (

var fin = new FileInputStream(file))

{

int r = fin.read(raw);

if (r != len)

{

throw new IOException("Cannot read complete file: " + r + " != " + len);

}

return raw;

}

}

private boolean compile(String javaFile) throws IOException

{

System.out.println("CompileClassLoader: Compiling " + javaFile + "...");

Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("javac " + javaFile);

try

{

p.waitFor();

}

catch (InterruptedException ie)

{

System.out.println(ie);

}

int ret = p.exitValue();

return ret == 0;

}

@Override

protected Class> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException

{

Class clazz = null;

String fileStub = name.replace(".", "/");

String javaFilename = fileStub + ".java";

String classFilename = fileStub + ".class";

var javaFile = new File(javaFilename);

var classFile = new File(classFilename);

// Do compiling, when:

// classFile does not exist

// OR

// javaFile changed after last compiling.

if (javaFile.exists() && (!classFile.exists() ||

javaFile.lastModified() > classFile.lastModified()))

{

try

{

if (!compile(javaFilename) || !classFile.exists())

{

throw new ClassNotFoundException(

"ClassNotFoundException: " + javaFilename);

}

}

catch (IOException ex)

{

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (classFile.exists())

{

try

{

byte[] raw = getBytes(classFilename);

clazz = defineClass(name, raw, 0, raw.length);

}

catch (IOException ie)

{

ie.printStackTrace();

}

}

if (clazz == null)

{

throw new ClassNotFoundException(name);

}

return clazz;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception

{

if (args.length < 1)

{

System.out.println("Usage: java CompileClassLoader [ClassName]");

System.exit(1);

}

String progClass = args[0];

var progArgs = new String[args.length - 1];

System.arraycopy(args, 1, progArgs, 0, progArgs.length);

var ccl = new CompileClassLoader();

Class> clazz = ccl.loadClass(progClass);

Method main = clazz.getMethod("main", (new String[0]).getClass());

Object argsArray[] = { progArgs };

main.invoke(null, argsArray);

}

}

通过执行

java CompileClassLoader Hello

即可先编译、后执行当前目录下的 Hello.java 文件。