django url 生效_Django中二级路由无法生效问题？

我按照这个教程的part2部分http://www.liujiangblog.com/c...。可是到了视图部分，polls页面可以显示，其子页面无法显示。原先以为是我的环境配置出了问题，教程上是Django1.11.7，我原先用的Django2.0.1.卸载了2.0重新安装1.11.7之后，还是显示404错误。

求教问题出在哪里？

这是项目结构

下面是view.py

from django.http import HttpResponse

from .models import Question

def index(request):

latest_question_list = Question.objects.order_by('-pub_date')[:5]

output = ', '.join([q.question_text for q in latest_question_list])

return HttpResponse(output)

def detail(request, question_id):

return HttpResponse("You're looking at question %s." % question_id)

def results(request, question_id):

response = "You're looking at the results of question %s."

return HttpResponse(response % question_id)

def vote(request, question_id):

return HttpResponse("You're voting on question %s." % question_id)

model.py

from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

from django.db import models

from django.utils import timezone

import datetime

from django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible

@python_2_unicode_compatible

class Question(models.Model):

question_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)

pub_date = models.DateTimeField('date published')

def __str__(self):

return self.question_text

def was_published_recently(self):

return self.pub_date >= timezone.now() - datetime.timedelta(days=1)

@python_2_unicode_compatible

class Choice(models.Model):

question = models.ForeignKey(Question, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

choice_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)

votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)

def __str__(self):

return self.choice_text

这是polls/urls.py的代码

from django.conf.urls import url

from . import views

urlpatterns = [

# ex: /polls/

url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'),

# ex: /polls/5/

url(r'^(?P[0-9]+)/$', views.detail, name='detail'),

# ex: /polls/5/results/

url(r'^(?P[0-9]+)/results/$', views.results, name='results'),

# ex: /polls/5/vote/

url(r'^(?P[0-9]+)/vote/$', views.vote, name='vote'),

]

这是主目录perfectCRM下的urls.py

from django.conf.urls import include, url

from django.contrib import admin

urlpatterns = [

url(r'^polls/', include('polls.urls',namespace="polls")),

url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),

]

这是settings.py的主要部分

INSTALLED_APPS = [

'django.contrib.admin',

'django.contrib.auth',

'django.contrib.contenttypes',

'django.contrib.sessions',

'django.contrib.messages',

'django.contrib.staticfiles',

'polls.apps.PollsConfig',

]

MIDDLEWARE = [

'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',

'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',

'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',

'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',

'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',

'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',

'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',

]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'perfectCRM.urls'

TEMPLATES = [

{

'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',

'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]

,

'APP_DIRS': True,

'OPTIONS': {

'context_processors': [

'django.template.context_processors.debug',

'django.template.context_processors.request',

'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',

'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',

],

},

},

]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'perfectCRM.wsgi.application'

# Database

# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#databases

DATABASES = {

'default': {

'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.mysql',

'NAME': 'perfect_crm',

'HOST': '127.0.0.1',

'USER': 'root',

'PASSWORD': '199033',

'PORT': '3306',

}

}

# Password validation

# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [

{

'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',

},

{

'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',

},

{

'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',

},

{

'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',

},

]

求大神帮忙看下，问题究竟出在哪里！万分感谢