matlab图像固定区域,matlab – 根据条件颜色指定图形背景区域

是的,这是可能的

%# define some parameters

backgroundColor = 'r';

backgroundWidth = 0.9;

foregroundWidth = 0.3;

%# collect the data

graph = [2 3 5 4 9 1 7];

color = [0 2 2 1 0 1 2];

x = 0:length(graph)-1;

colIdx = color>1;

bgBarHeight = max(graph)+1; %# background bars are 1 taller than max

%# first, plot red bars - I plot them as background as in your question,

%# not as transparent overlay as in your example (see yuk's answer for that)

bar(x,colIdx*bgBarHeight,backgroundWidth,'FaceColor',backgroundColor,'EdgeColor','none')

%# use hold on to prevent background from disappearing

hold on

%# then, plot foreground bars. Use hold on so that the background isn't lost

bar(x,graph,foregroundWidth,'FaceColor','k')

%# label the axes

xlabel('X Axis')

ylabel('Y Axis')