python调用r_使用Python调用R（一、环境搭建）

1；安装R、Python

2；安装Python模块rpy2

easy_install rpy2

3；添加系统环境变量

PYTHONPATH

D:\pythonTools\WinPython-64bit-2.7.9.4\python-2.7.9.amd64\Lib\site-packages\rpy2;D:\Program Files\R\R-3.2.2\bin\x64;D:\pythonTools\WinPython-64bit-2.7.9.4\python-2.7.9.amd64\Lib\site-packages\rpy2\robjects

R_HOME

D:\Program Files\R\R-3.2.2Path:D:\Program Files\R\R-3.2.2\bin\x64

如果没有指定环境变量R_USER会报错

C:\Users\ThinkPad>python

Python 2.7.9 (default, Dec 10 2014, 12:28:03) [MSC v.1500 64 bit (AMD64)] on win

32

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> import rpy2.robjects as robjects

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

File "D:\pythonTools\WinPython-64bit-2.7.9.4\python-2.7.9.amd64\lib\site-packa

ges\rpy2\robje