java 线程优先级设置_JAVA线程池的实现 和 优先级设置

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.List;

/**

*

* Title: LoonFramework

*

*

* Description:

*

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007

*

*

* Company: LoonFramework

*

*

* @author chenpeng

* @email：ceponline@yahoo.com.cn

* @version 0.1

*/

public class ThreadPool {

private static ThreadPool instance = null;

// 优先级低

public static final int PRIORITY_LOW = 0;

// 普通

public static final int PRIORITY_NORMAL = 1;

// 高

public static final int PRIORITY_HIGH = 2;

// 用以保存空闲连接

private List[] _idxThreads;

// 关闭

private boolean _shutdown = false;

// 线程数量

private int _threadCount = 0;

// debug信息是否输出

private boolean _debug = false;

/** */

/**

* 返回ThreadPool实例

*

* @return

*/

public static ThreadPool getInstance() {

if (instance == null) {

instance = new ThreadPool();

}

return instance;

}

// 初始化线程list

private ThreadPool() {

this._idxThreads = new List[] { new LinkedList(), new LinkedList(),

new LinkedList() };

this._threadCount = 0;

}

/** */

/**

* 同步方法，完成任务后将资源放回线程池中

*

* @param repool

*/

protected synchronized void repool(Pooled repool) {

if (this._shutdown) {

if (this._debug) {

System.out.println("ThreadPool.repool():重设中……");

}

// 优先级别判定

switch (repool.getPriority()) {

case Thread.MIN_PRIORITY:

this._idxThreads[PRIORITY_LOW].add(repool);

break;

case Thread.NORM_PRIORITY:

this._idxThreads[PRIORITY_NORMAL].add(repool);

break;

case Thread.MAX_PRIORITY:

this._idxThreads[PRIORITY_HIGH].add(repool);

break;

default:

throw new IllegalStateException("没有此种级别");

}

// 通知所有线程

notifyAll();

} else {

if (this._debug) {

System.out.println("ThreadPool.repool():注销中……");

}

repool.shutDown();

}

if (this._debug) {

System.out.println("ThreadPool.repool():完成");

}

}

public void setDebug(boolean debug) {

this._debug = debug;

}

public synchronized void shutDown() {

this._shutdown = true;

if (this._debug) {

System.out.println("ThreadPool.shutDown():关闭中……");

}

for (int index = 0; index <= PRIORITY_NORMAL; index++) {

List threads = this._idxThreads[index];

for (int threadIndex = 0; threadIndex < threads.size(); threadIndex++) {

Pooled idleThread = (Pooled) threads.get(threadIndex);

idleThread.shutDown();

}

}

notifyAll();

}

/** */

/**

* 以指定的优先级启动线程

*

* @param target

* @param priority

*/

public synchronized void start(Runnable target, int priority) {

Pooled thread = null;

List idleList = this._idxThreads[priority];

int idleSize = idleList.size();

if (idleSize > 0) {

int lastIndex = idleSize - 1;

thread = (Pooled) idleList.get(lastIndex);

idleList.remove(idleList);

thread.setTarget(target);

} else {

this._threadCount++;

thread = new Pooled(target, "Pooled->" + this._threadCount, this);

switch (priority) {

case PRIORITY_LOW:

thread.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY);

break;

case PRIORITY_NORMAL:

thread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY);

break;

case PRIORITY_HIGH:

thread.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);

break;

default:

thread.setPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY);

}

// 启动

thread.start();

}

}

/** */

/**

* 返回线程数量

*

* @return

*/

public int getThreadsCount() {

return this._threadCount;

}

}

/**

*

* Title: LoonFramework

*

*

* Description:

*

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007

*

*

* Company: LoonFramework

*

*

* @author chenpeng

* @email：ceponline@yahoo.com.cn

* @version 0.1

*/

public class Pooled extends Thread {

private ThreadPool _pool;

private Runnable _target;

private boolean _shutdown = false;

private boolean _idle = false;

public Pooled(Runnable target) {

super(target);

}

public Pooled(Runnable target, String name) {

super(target, name);

}

public Pooled(Runnable target, String name, ThreadPool pool) {

super(name);

this._pool = pool;

this._target = target;

}

public Pooled(String name) {

super(name);

}

public Pooled(ThreadGroup group, Runnable target) {

super(group, target);

}

public Pooled(ThreadGroup group, Runnable target, String name) {

super(group, target, name);

}

public Pooled(ThreadGroup group, String name) {

super(group, name);

}

public Runnable getTarget() {

return this._target;

}

public boolean isIdle() {

return this._idle;

}

public void run() {

while (!this._shutdown) {

this._idle = false;

if (this._target != null) {

this._target.run();

}

this._idle = true;

try {

this._pool.repool(this);

synchronized (this) {

wait();

}

} catch (InterruptedException ex) {

System.err.println(ex.getMessage());

}

this._idle = false;

}

}

public synchronized void setTarget(Runnable target) {

this._target = target;

notifyAll();

}

public synchronized void shutDown() {

this._shutdown = true;

notifyAll();

}

}

//测试用类：

package org.loon.framework.util.test;

/** *//**

* Title: LoonFramework

* Description:线程池测试

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007

* Company: LoonFramework

* @author chenpeng

* @email：ceponline@yahoo.com.cn

* @version 0.1

*/

public class ThreadPoolTest {

private static Runnable createRunnable(final int id) {

return new Runnable() {

public void run() {

System.out.println("线程" + id + ",运行 ");

try {

Thread.sleep(1000);

}

catch (InterruptedException ex) { }

System.out.println("线程" + id + ",结束");

}

};

}

public static void main(String[]args) {

ThreadPool pool=ThreadPool.getInstance();

pool.setDebug(true);

for (int i=1; i<=10; i++) {

//根据数值，设定不同优先级

if(i%2==0) {

pool.start(createRunnable(i), ThreadPool.PRIORITY_HIGH);

}else {

pool.start(createRunnable(i), ThreadPool.PRIORITY_LOW);

}

}

System.out.println("线程池测试中……");

System.out.println("线程池线程总数:"+pool.getThreadsCount());

pool.shutDown();

}

}