python protobuf_python使用protobuf

1.安装protobuf编译器

./configure --prefix=dist; make; make install; 配置bin路径

2.进入解压后的python目录下

参考README.txt，python setup.py install

3.使用

message RowProto {

required uint32 null_map = 1;

repeated string column = 2;

}

message TableProto {

repeated string column = 1;

repeated string row = 2;

}

编译

protoc --python_out=/data/home/ ./DataService.proto

得到DataService_pb2.py

实例

import sys

import DataService_pb2

#create proto

row = DataService_pb2.RowProto()

row.null_map = 1

row.column.append("wang")

row.column.append("female")

row_str=row.SerializeToString()

print row_str

table = DataService_pb2.TableProto()

table.column.append("name")

table.column.append("gender")

table.row.append(row_str)

table_str = table.SerializeToString()

#process proto

table_proto = DataService_pb2.TableProto()

table_proto.ParseFromString(table_str)

print "column:"

print table_proto.column

row_str = table_proto.row[0]

row_proto = DataService_pb2.RowProto()

row_proto.ParseFromString(row_str.encode('utf8'))

print "row1:"

print row_proto.column

读文件

import sys

import DataService_pb2

f = open("table", 'rb',)

table_proto = DataService_pb2.TableProto()

table_proto.ParseFromString(f.read())

print table_proto.column

#print table_proto.row

for row in table_proto.row:

row_proto = DataService_pb2.RowProto()

row_proto.ParseFromString(row.encode('utf-8'))

print row_proto.column

f.close()