php doctrine,PHP-如何使用Doctrine DBAL？

我有这个文件夹结构

[-] myapp/

[+] app/

[-] lib/

[-] vendor/

[-] doctrine/

[-] Doctrine/

Common/

DBAL/

Symfony/

[+] bin/

[-] sites/

[-] default/

[-] test/

test-doctrine-dbal.php

我尝试在文档中的代码

use Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader;

require dirname(__FILE__).'/../../../lib/vendor/doctrine/Doctrine/Common/ClassLoader.php';

$classLoader = new ClassLoader('Doctrine', dirname(__FILE__).'/../../../lib/vendor/doctrine/Doctrine/DBAL/DriverManager.php');

$classLoader->register();

$config = new \Doctrine\DBAL\Configuration();

$connectionParams = array(

'dbname' => 'cdcol',

'user' => 'root',

'password' => '',

'host' => 'localhost',

'driver' => 'pdo_mysql',

);

$conn = DriverManager::getConnection($connectionParams, $config);

$sql = "SELECT * FROM cds";

$stmt = $conn->query($sql);

while ($row = $stmt->fetch()) {

echo $row['titel'];

}

?>

我得到警告：

Warning: require(D:\xampp\htdocs\myphp\sites\default\test/../../../lib/vendor/doctrine/Doctrine/DBAL/DriverManager.php\Doctrine\DBAL\Configuration.php) [function.require]: failed to open stream: No such file or directory in D:\xampp\htdocs\myphp\lib\vendor\doctrine\Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader.php on line 148

还有一个错误：

Fatal error: require() [function.require]: Failed opening required 'D:\xampp\htdocs\myphp\sites\default\test/../../../lib/vendor/doctrine/Doctrine/DBAL/DriverManager.php\Doctrine\DBAL\Configuration.php' (include_path='.;D:\xampp\php\PEAR') in D:\xampp\htdocs\myphp\lib\vendor\doctrine\Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader.php on line 148

我对PHP名称空间了解不多.在PHP手册中阅读有关PHP名称空间的信息仍无法解决问题.如果我要在该目录结构中使用Doctrine DBAL,该代码正确吗？