java 反射获取枚举类_Java 枚举的构造函数使用反射进行获取和调用

本文展示了如何使用Java反射API获取枚举类的构造函数,并进行实例化操作。通过`Class.getDeclaredConstructors()`方法获取枚举类`Charge`的构造函数,并通过`Constructor.newInstance()`进行调用。
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import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

/* from

n o w j a v a . c o m*/

import static java.lang.System.out;

enum Charge {

POSITIVE, NEGATIVE, NEUTRAL;

Charge() {

out.format("under construction%n");

}

}

public class EnumTrouble {

public static void main(String... args) {/**时 代 J a v a 公 众 号**/

try {

Class> c = Charge.class;

Constructor[] ctors = c.getDeclaredConstructors();

for (Constructor ctor : ctors) {

out.format("Constructor: %s%n", ctor.toGenericString());

ctor.setAccessible(true);

ctor.newInstance();

}

// production code should handle these exceptions more gracefully

} catch (InstantiationException x) {

x.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException x) {

x.printStackTrace();

} catch (InvocationTargetException x) {

x.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/*

* Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

*

* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without

* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions

* are met:

*

* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

*

* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright

* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the

* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

*

* - Neither the name of Oracle or the names of its

* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived

* from this software without specific prior written permission.

*

* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS

* IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,

* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR

* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR

* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,

/**代码未完, 请加载全部代码(NowJava.com).**/

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