matlab如何画曲线的切线,Matlab代码绘制曲线的切线

I need to draw a tangent to a curve at a particular point (say the point is chosen by the user). I have written a code that allows the user to manually pick up two points and then a line is drawn between them. But I would like to automate the process. Can someone please suggest any algorithms/already implemented matlab codes to do so?

解决方案

Try the function below. Of course, it needs lots of tweaking to apply to your case, but I think this is roughtly what you want.

function test

hh = figure(1); clf, hold on

grid on

x = 0:0.01:2*pi;

f = @(x) sin(x);

fprime = @(x) cos(x);

plot(x, f(x), 'r')

axis tight

D = [];

L = [];

set(hh, ...

'WindowButtonMotionFcn', @mouseMove,...

'WindowButtonDownFcn', @mouseClick);