java psu_oplan生成PSU步骤失败

今天打算对测试环境安装PSU，由于已经习惯了使用oplan工具来偷偷懒，自动生成详细的实施步骤。结果在调用命令时报错如下：

[root@11grac1 ~]# $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/oplan/oplan generateApplySteps /tmp/28429134/28429134

from oplan /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/OPatch/oplan/../auto/core/bin/../../core/modules/features/oracle.glcm.oplan.core.classpath.jar:/u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/OPatch/oplan/../auto/core/bin/../../core/modules/features/oracle.glcm.osys.core.classpath.jar:/u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/OPatch/oplan/../auto/core/bin/../../database/modules/oplan_db.jar

Processing request...

Review the log messages captured in the following file: /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/cfgtoollogs/oplan/2019-09-12-14-12-29/log.txt

sqlcmd: @rdbms/admin/catbundle_${PATCH_TYPE}_${Uppercase_ORACLE_SID}_ROLLBACK.sql

sqlcmd: @rdbms/admin/catbundle_${PATCH_TYPE}_${Uppercase_ORACLE_SID}_ROLLBACK.sql

Caught exception: Can't find bundle for base name oracle/oplan/db/readme/Bundle, locale en

Check /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/cfgtoollogs/oplan/2019-09-12-14-12-29/log.txt for details.

[root@11grac1 ~]#

查看上述报错信息中的log.txt文件：

SEVERE: Automation not (yet) recognized!

oracle.opatch.system.automation.jaxb.Automation@1217e615

Sep 12, 2019 2:21:27 PM oracle.oplan.sdk.readme.ReadmeFactory classifyPlans

SEVERE: Automation not (yet) recognized!

oracle.opatch.system.automation.jaxb.Automation@3cfa54fe

Sep 12, 2019 2:21:27 PM oracle.oplan.sdk.readme.ReadmeFactory classifyPlans

SEVERE: Automation not (yet) recognized!

oracle.opatch.system.automation.jaxb.Automation@6e30fc1f

Sep 12, 2019 2:21:27 PM oracle.oplan.sdk.oplan.OPlan main

SEVERE: Terminated by exception

java.util.MissingResourceException: Can't find bundle for base name oracle/oplan/db/readme/Bundle, locale en

at java.util.ResourceBundle.throwMissingResourceException(ResourceBundle.java:1427)

at java.util.ResourceBundle.getBundleImpl(ResourceBundle.java:1250)

at java.util.ResourceBundle.getBundle(ResourceBundle.java:952)

at oracle.oplan.sdk.resource.OPlanBundle.getReadmeMessage(OPlanBundle.java:104)

at oracle.oplan.core.readme.ReadmeGeneratorBase.(ReadmeGeneratorBase.java:34)

at oracle.oplan.core.readme.TextReadmeGenerator.(TextReadmeGenerator.java:56)

at oracle.oplan.core.readme.TextMultiReadmeGenerator.(TextMultiReadmeGenerator.java:26)

at oracle.oplan.core.readme.IndexedTextReadmeGenerator.(IndexedTextReadmeGenerator.java:19)

at oracle.oplan.sdk.readme.ReadmeFactory.generateReadme(ReadmeFactory.java:110)

at oracle.oplan.sdk.oplan.OPlan.process(OPlan.java:534)

at oracle.oplan.sdk.oplan.OPlan.generateApplySteps(OPlan.java:705)

at oracle.oplan.sdk.oplan.OPlan.main(OPlan.java:653)

根据log.txt中的信息，搜索到MOS《OPlan Fails with Caught exception: Can't find bundle for base name (文档 ID 2563518.1)》。文中的Workaround:

1. Update opatch to the older version, say, 12.2.0.1.14 opatch or earlier

2. Execute oplan for the desired patch : oplan generateApplySteps

这里想说明的是，这个workaround并不是非常准确，它提到12.2.0.1.14及之前的版本都可以。而实际上并非如此。我当前使用的opatch是11.2.0.3.21(它是11.2版本的最新一个opatch)，仍然报错。

最终，我重新下载12.2.0.1.14版本的opatch，再次运行oplan工具时，成功生成步骤。

[root@11grac1 grid]# su - grid

[grid@11grac1 ~]$ opatch version

OPatch Version: 12.2.0.1.14

OPatch succeeded.

[grid@11grac1 ~]$ exit

logout

[root@11grac1 grid]# $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/oplan/oplan generateApplySteps /tmp/28429134/28429134

from oplan /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/OPatch/oplan/../auto/core/bin/../../core/modules/features/oracle.glcm.oplan.core.classpath.jar:/u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/OPatch/oplan/../auto/core/bin/../../core/modules/features/oracle.glcm.osys.core.classpath.jar:/u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/OPatch/oplan/../auto/core/bin/../../database/modules/oplan_db.jar

Processing request...

Review the log messages captured in the following file: /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/cfgtoollogs/oplan/2019-09-12-14-32-58/log.txt

sqlcmd: @rdbms/admin/catbundle_${PATCH_TYPE}_${Uppercase_ORACLE_SID}_ROLLBACK.sql

sqlcmd: @rdbms/admin/catbundle_${PATCH_TYPE}_${Uppercase_ORACLE_SID}_ROLLBACK.sql

Success!

Follow the instructions outlined in the following Installation Instructions document and patch your system:

Apply Instructions (HTML) : /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/cfgtoollogs/oplan/2019-09-12-14-32-58/ApplyInstructions.html

Apply Instructions (TEXT) : /u01/app/11.2.0.4/grid/cfgtoollogs/oplan/2019-09-12-14-32-58/ApplyInstructions.txt

[root@11grac1 grid]#