python urlopen_如何使用Python urlopen()获取HTTP响应标头

在这段代码中

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

import urllib2

import re

html_page = urllib2.urlopen("http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Turing")

soup = BeautifulSoup(html_page, "lxml")

print soup

我可以返回源代码.

但是,请问如何拥有HTTP标头(在Python中)？

范例：

HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Server: nginx/1.9.4

Date: Thu, 10 Sep 2015 09:13:25 GMT

Content-Type: text/css; charset=utf-8

Content-Length: 10699

x-content-type-options: nosniff

Cache-Control: public, max-age=300, s-maxage=300

X-Powered-By: HHVM/3.6.5

Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *

Vary: Accept-Encoding

Expires: Thu, 10 Sep 2015 09:16:07 GMT

Content-Encoding: gzip

Accept-Ranges: bytes

Age: 138

谢谢 ！

解决方法:

正如documentation解释的那样,urllib2.urlopen返回一个带有info()方法的对象,该方法返回标头.

response = urllib2.urlopen("http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Turing")

info = response.info()

for header in info.headers:

print header,

标签：response-headers,python

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191119/2038557.html