aws linux 安装mysql,亚马逊AWS上安装Nginx(Linux,CentOS环境)

亚马逊AWS上安装Nginx(Linux,CentOS环境)

2014年02月08日

以前一直使用Apache服务器，但是在内存贵如油的AWS上，使用省内存的Nginx服务器应该是个不错的选择，它能降低我们很多成本。

我们分以下五步，完成aws上nginx的架设。

1. 安装mysql

2. 安装nginx

3. 安装php

4. 配置php

5. 配置nginx

6. 测试安装结果

安装必要的库

# cd

# wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

# rm -rf epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

1. 安装mysql

切换到root用户

su

安装mysql

# yum install mysql mysql-server

1. 安装nginx

# yum install nginx

启动nginx，并且配置nginx开机启动

# /etc/init.d/nginx start

# chkconfig nginx on

3. 安装php

安装php及相关php的包

# yum install php php-mysql php-common php-gd php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-devel php-xml php-pear php-fpm

4. 配置php

# vi /etc/php.ini

找到#cgi.fix_pathinfo=1，在下面添加

cgi.fix_pathinfo=0

5. 配置nginx

vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

更改如下

server {

listen 80 default_server;

server_name _;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / {

#root /usr/share/nginx/html;

root /var/www/html;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 404 /404.html;

location = /404.html {

#root /usr/share/nginx/html;

root /var/www/html;

}

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

#root /usr/share/nginx/html;

root /var/www/html;

}

# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

#

#location ~ \.php$ {

# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;

#}

# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

#

location ~ \.php$ {

root /var/www/html;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

# concurs with nginx's one

#

#location ~ /\.ht {

# deny all;

#}

}

6. 启动nginx

# /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart

# chkconfig nginx on

7. 启动php-fpm

# /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart

# chkconfig php-fpm on

8. 测试安装

在/var/www/html中添加info.php,访问 http://********/info.php