java property类_Java之Property类使用

在项目中经常用到各种配置文件，有.properties的，也有.xml格式的

都可以通过java.utils.Property类进行处理。

1. 读取.properties文件

File pFile = new File("test.properties");

FileInputStream pInStream=null;

try {

pInStream = new FileInputStream(pFile );

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

Properties p = new Properties();

try {

p.load(pInStream );

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

Enumeration enu = p.propertyNames(); //取出所有的key

p.list(System.out) ;

while(enu.hasMoreElements())

{

String thisKey = (String)enu.nextElement();

System.out.println("key="+thisKey);

System.out.println("value="+p.getProperty(thisKey));

}

.properties测试文件内容如下：

name = tinyfun

age = 25

sex = man

title = software developer

2. 读取XML文件

File pFile = new File("test.xml");

FileInputStream pInStream = null;

try {

pInStream = new FileInputStream(pFile);

Properties p = new Properties();

p.loadFromXML(pInStream);

p.list(System.out);

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

xml文件如下：

test

25

tinyfun

man

software developer

3. 写入XML文件

Properties p = new Properties();

p.setProperty("name","tinyfun");

p.setProperty("age","25");

p.setProperty("sex","man");

p.setProperty("title","software developer");

try{

PrintStream fW = new PrintStream(new File("test.xml"));

p.storeToXML(fW,"test");

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

4. 写入.properties文件

Properties p = new Properties();

p.setProperty("name","tinyfun");

p.setProperty("age","25");

p.setProperty("sex","man");

p.setProperty("title","software developer");

try{

PrintStream fW = new PrintStream(new File("test.properties"));

p.list(fW ); }

catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}