java switch enum对象_Java switch 中使用枚举

问题

想使用switch去替换掉if-else，想到Hobby这个类里面的type属性正好是个枚举，就想用枚举去实现，结果发现这样是有问题的。

枚举类

public enum HobbyEnum{

SIGN("唱","SING"),

JUMP("跳","JUMP"),

RAP("Rap","RAP"),

OTHER("未知","OTHER");

private String word;

private String type;

HobbyEnum(String word, String type){

this.word = word;

this.type = type;

}

public String getWord() {

return word;

}

public void setWord(String word) {

this.word = word;

}

public String getType() {

return type;

}

public void setType(String type) {

this.type = type;

}

}

直接使用会报错

解决方案

修改枚举类

新增一个静态方法，getByType()

enum HobbyEnum{

SIGN("唱","SING"),

JUMP("跳","JUMP"),

RAP("Rap","RAP"),

OTHER("未知","OTHER");

private String word;

private String type;

HobbyEnum(String word, String type){

this.word = word;

this.type = type;

}

public String getWord() {

return word;

}

public void setWord(String word) {

this.word = word;

}

public String getType() {

return type;

}

public void setType(String type) {

this.type = type;

}

public static HobbyEnum getByType(String type){

for (HobbyEnum constants : values()) {

if (constants.getType().equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {

return constants;

}

}

return OTHER;

}

}

修改实现逻辑

使用的时候直接根据type去获取这个枚举，这样就可以进行判断了