java cygwin_让Java在Cygwin中工作

第一：

Within cygwin, use bash.

Also install java8, older versions lack key features.

第二：

Add the following lines to your .bashrc file:

echo "javac :`which javac`"

echo "jar :`which jar`"

echo "java :`which java`"

echo "ant :`which ant`"

当你启动一个新的bash shell时,它将回显这四个java要素的版本.

运行每一个没有参数,你应该得到四个适当的投诉.如果它们没有运行,那么您需要安装它们.

然后创建一个名为src的目录并创建HelloWorld.java：

public class HelloWorld

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

System.out.println("Hello World from main!");

}

}

在同一目录中,创建HelloWorldAsPackage.java：

package src;

public class HelloWorldAsPackage

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

System.out.println("Hello World In a Package (Directory) called 'src'!");

}

}

然后创建bash脚本runOneCase.bash：

#!/bin/bash

echo "Listing $1.java"

echo "=================================================="

cat $1.java

echo "=================================================="

echo "Compiling $1.java"

echo "+ javac $1.java"

javac $1.java

echo "+ cd $2"

cd $2

echo "Running $1.java"

echo "+ java $3$1 $4"

java $3$1 $4

echo "=================================================="

然后创建bash脚本runThemAll.bash

#!/bin/bash

echo "CASE 1: HelloWorld"

runOneCase.bash HelloWorld . "" ""

echo "CASE 2: HelloWorld as a Package"

runOneCase.bash HelloWorldAsPackage .. src. ""

现在运行脚本：runThemAll.bash,在cygwin提示符下键入它.

如果得到以下输出,可以考虑在cygwin下安装java.

CASE 1: HelloWorld (Hit Return)

Listing HelloWorld.java

==================================================

public class HelloWorld

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

System.out.println("Hello World from main!");

}

}

==================================================

Compiling HelloWorld.java

+ javac HelloWorld.java

+ cd .

Running HelloWorld.java

+ java HelloWorld

Hello World from main!

==================================================

CASE 2: HelloWorld as a Package (Hit Return)

Listing HelloWorldAsPackage.java

==================================================

package src;

public class HelloWorldAsPackage

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

System.out.println("Hello World In a Package (Directory) called 'src'!");

}

}

==================================================

Compiling HelloWorldAsPackage.java

+ javac HelloWorldAsPackage.java

+ cd ..

Running HelloWorldAsPackage.java

+ java src.HelloWorldAsPackage

Hello World In a Package (Directory) called 'src'!