mysql 自身参照自身_mysql个人散乱笔记，慎重参考

mysql学习笔记

select substring(now(),1,10);

mysql登陆  大写字母P是端口

C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\bin>

mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P -u root -p

设置root账户的密码

mysql> set password for 'xp'@'127.0.0.1'=password('xp132018');

修改密码：

C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\bin>mysqladmin -u root -ppasswd password abc

mysql数据库远程:

grant all PRIVILEGES on *.* to 'root'@'192.168.0.%' identified by '3613571';

flush privileges;

(第一个*是数据库，第二个* 表示数据库中的表， win代表账户，%代表ip地址，  win456 代表账户密码)

show databases;

use TD_OA;

show tables;

select * from user;

select * into outfile 'd:/test.xls' from  表名

create table aaa (ID INT(11),NAME varchar(255));

insert into student values('102','李四','八年级');

drop table student;     删除表

数据库的备份

C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin>mysqldump.exe -u root -p mysql student > mysql_bak.sql  (备份指定的mysql数据库的student表)

mysqldump.exe -u root -p mysql > mysql_bak.sql  (备份数据库mysql中的全部表)

数据库的还原

C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin>mysql -u root -p mysql < mysql_bak.sql

grant replication slave  on *.* to 'xp'@'192.168.1.9' identified by 'xp456' with grant option;

change master to master_host='192.168.1.10',master_user='xp',master_password='xp456',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000013' ,master_log_pos=107;

mysql 服务的安装

mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file=D:\hyk\mysql55\my.ini

net start mysql

mysql服务的卸载

net stop mysql

mysqld -remove