mysql5.6命令行_MySQL 命令行神器：Mycli

Mycli 是一个 MySQL 命令行客户端工具，具有自动完成和语法突出显示功能。

它是由印度人基于 python 开发的一个工具，，适合初学者或者对数据库熟悉但命令记不住的人群，能很好地克服记不住命令的困难。

安装

建议先安装依赖

$ yum install python-pip python-devel

$ pip install mycli

官方的安装就是先安装 python 的两个插件后，使用 python 插件 pip 来下载安装 mycli 工具，但很多时候安装都会报错。首先国内的一些 yum 源可能都不支持安装 python-pip 工具

安装完 python 后，你以为直接运行 pip install mycli 就可以完成安装 mycli.

如果遇到以下错误

Cannot uninstall 'configobj'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately determine which files belong to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.

执行一下安装

$ pip install --ignore-installed mycli

一般的已经知道如何安装 python 包，那么您可以简单地执行：

$ pip install mycli

如果是在 macOS 上，你可以通过 homebrew 安装它。

$ brew update && brew install mycli

如果您在安装时遇到问题，请查看官网以获取详细说明。

使用

你只需要一个命令 mycli 就可以启动

mycli -h localhost -u root test

详细参数参考下面：

$ mycli --help

Usage: mycli [OPTIONS] [DATABASE]

A MySQL terminal client with auto-completion and syntax highlighting.

Examples:

- mycli my_database

- mycli -u my_user -h my_host.com my_database

- mycli mysql://my_user@my_host.com:3306/my_database

Options:

-h, --host TEXT Host address of the database.

-P, --port INTEGER Port number to use for connection. Honors

$MYSQL_TCP_PORT.

-u, --user TEXT User name to connect to the database.

-S, --socket TEXT The socket file to use for connection.

-p, --password TEXT Password to connect to the database.

--pass TEXT Password to connect to the database.

--ssl-ca PATH CA file in PEM format.

--ssl-capath TEXT CA directory.

--ssl-cert PATH X509 cert in PEM format.

--ssl-key PATH X509 key in PEM format.

--ssl-cipher TEXT SSL cipher to use.

--ssl-verify-server-cert Verify server's "Common Name" in its cert

against hostname used when connecting. This

option is disabled by default.

-V, --version Output mycli's version.

-v, --verbose Verbose output.

-D, --database TEXT Database to use.

-d, --dsn TEXT Use DSN configured into the [alias_dsn]

section of myclirc file.

--list-dsn list of DSN configured into the [alias_dsn]

section of myclirc file.

-R, --prompt TEXT Prompt format (Default: "\t \u@\h:\d> ").

-l, --logfile FILENAME Log every query and its results to a file.

--defaults-group-suffix TEXT Read MySQL config groups with the specified

suffix.

--defaults-file PATH Only read MySQL options from the given file.

--myclirc PATH Location of myclirc file.

--auto-vertical-output Automatically switch to vertical output mode

if the result is wider than the terminal

width.

-t, --table Display batch output in table format.

--csv Display batch output in CSV format.

--warn / --no-warn Warn before running a destructive query.

--local-infile BOOLEAN Enable/disable LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE.

--login-path TEXT Read this path from the login file.

-e, --execute TEXT Execute command and quit.

--help Show this message and exit.