mysql使用binlog恢复_使用 MYSQLBINLOG 来恢复数据

4、用mysqlbinlog 工具来显示记录的二进制结果，然后导入到文本文件，为了以后的恢复。

详细过程如下：

D:\LAMP\MYSQL5\data>mysqlbinlog --start-position=4 --stop-position=106 yueliangd

ao_binglog.000001 > c:\\test1.txt

test1.txt的文件内容：

/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;

/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;

DELIMITER /*!*/;

# at 4

#7122 16:9:18 server id 1 end_log_pos 106     Start: binlog v 4, server v 5.1.22-rc-community-log created 7122 16:9:18 at startup

# Warning: this binlog was not closed properly. Most probably mysqld crashed writing it.

ROLLBACK/*!*/;

DELIMITER ;

# End of log file

ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;

/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;

第二行的记录：

D:\LAMP\MYSQL5\data>mysqlbinlog --start-position=106 --stop-position=134 yuelian

gdao_binglog.000001 > c:\\test1.txt

test1.txt内容如下：

/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;

/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;

DELIMITER /*!*/;

# at 106

#7122 16:22:36 server id 1 end_log_pos 134     Intvar

SET INSERT_ID=1/*!*/;

DELIMITER ;

# End of log file

ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;

/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;

第三行记录：

D:\LAMP\MYSQL5\data>mysqlbinlog --start-position=134 --stop-position=254 yuelian

gdao_binglog.000001 > c:\\test1.txt内容：/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;

/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;

DELIMITER /*!*/;

# at 134

#7122 16:55:31 server id 1 end_log_pos 254     Query    thread_id=1    exec_time=0    error_code=0

use test/*!*/;

SET TIMESTAMP=1196585731/*!*/;

SET @@session.foreign_key_checks=1, @@session.sql_auto_is_null=1, @@session.unique_checks=1/*!*/;

SET @@session.sql_mode=1344274432/*!*/;

/*!\C utf8 *//*!*/;

SET @@session.character_set_client=33,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=33/*!*/;

create table a1(id int not null auto_increment primary key,

str varchar(1000)) engine=myisam/*!*/;

DELIMITER ;

# End of log file

ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;

/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;

/*!40019 SET @@session.max_insert_delayed_threads=0*/;

第四行的记录：D:\LAMP\MYSQL5\data>mysqlbinlog --start-position=254 --stop-position=330 yuelian

gdao_binglog.000001 > c:\\test1.txt

/*!50003 SET @OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE=@@COMPLETION_TYPE,COMPLETION_TYPE=0*/;

DELIMITER /*!*/;

# at 254

#7122 16:22:36 server id 1 end_log_pos 330     Query    thread_id=1    exec_time=0    error_code=0

use test/*!*/;

SET TIMESTAMP=1196583756/*!*/;

SET @@session.foreign_key_checks=1, @@session.sql_auto_is_null=1, @@session.unique_checks=1/*!*/;

SET @@session.sql_mode=1344274432/*!*/;

/*!\C utf8 *//*!*/;

SET @@session.character_set_client=33,@@session.collation_connection=33,@@session.collation_server=33/*!*/;

use `test`; insert into a1(str) values ('I love you'),('You love me')/*!*/;

DELIMITER ;

# End of log file

ROLLBACK /* added by mysqlbinlog */;

/*!50003 SET COMPLETION_TYPE=@OLD_COMPLETION_TYPE*/;

5、查看这些东西是为了恢复数据，而不是为了好玩。所以我们最中还是为了要导入结果到MYSQL中。

D:\LAMP\MYSQL5\data>mysqlbinlog --start-position=134 --stop-position=330 yuelian

gdao_binglog.000001 | mysql -uroot -p

或者D:\LAMP\MYSQL5\data>mysqlbinlog --start-position=134 --stop-position=330 yuelian

gdao_binglog.000001 >test1.txt

进入MYSQL导入mysql> source c:\\test1.txt

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Database changed

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Charset changed

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.03 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

6、查看数据：

mysql> show tables;

+----------------+

| Tables_in_test |

+----------------+

| a1             |

+----------------+

1 row in set (0.01 sec)

mysql> select * from a1;

+----+-------------+

| id | str         |

+----+-------------+

| 1 | I love you |

| 2 | You love me |

+----+-------------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)