java web应用实例论坛_JAVA反射机制web中的应用实例

首先 我们建立一个用户输入的页面，有两个字段：UserName和PassWord

userName:

passWord:

然后，我们建立字段的Bean类 进行封装  UserBean：

public class UserBean {

private String userName;

private String passWord;

public String getPassWord() {

return passWord;

}

public void setPassWord(String passWord) {

this.passWord = passWord;

}

public String getUserName() {

return userName;

}

public void setUserName(String userName) {

this.userName = userName;

}

}

再次建立一个工具类 就是应用到的反射的核心代码 Tools.java

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

public class Tools {

public static Object initBean(HttpServletRequest request,Class cls)

{

Object obj = null;

try {

obj = cls.newInstance();

Field[] fields = cls.getDeclaredFields();

for (Field field : fields) {

String fieldName = field.getName();

Method method = cls.getDeclaredMethod("set"+fieldName.substring(0,1).toUpperCase()+fieldName.substring(1), new Class[]{String.class});

String value = request.getParameter(fieldName);

method.invoke(obj, new Object[]{value});

}

} catch (Exception e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return obj;

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

Class cls = Class.forName("com.accp.UserBean");//根据类名来得到一个Class对象

Class c = UserBean.class;//根据类来得到一个Class对象

Object o = cls.newInstance();//通过类得到一个实例对象 UserBean bean = new UserBean();

}

}

最后 建立页面提交到的Servlet UserServlet：

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

UserBean bean = (UserBean)Tools.initBean(request, UserBean.class);

System.out.println(bean.getUserName()+" "+bean.getPassWord());

}

这样就实现了 运用反射 动态获取数据的效果