matlab datetime定义,Python datetime to Matlab datenum

问题

How do you convert a Python datetime to a Matlab datetnum?

回答1:

To serialize datetime as a string, strftime can be used on the Python side:

import datetime

d = datetime.datetime.now()

print (d.strftime("%d-%b-%Y %H:%M:%S"))

According to MatLab docs datenum knows how to parse it.

回答2:

Based on bavaza's answer - now including microseconds:

def datetime2matlabdn(dt):

mdn = dt + timedelta(days = 366)

frac_seconds = (dt-datetime.datetime(dt.year,dt.month,dt.day,0,0,0)).seconds / (24.0 * 60.0 * 60.0)

frac_microseconds = dt.microsecond / (24.0 * 60.0 * 60.0 * 1000000.0)

return mdn.toordinal() + frac_seconds + frac_microseconds

回答3:

Reversing what was done here, I got:

def datetime2matlabdn(dt):

ord = dt.toordinal()

mdn = dt + timedelta(days = 366)

frac = (dt-datetime(dt.year,dt.month,dt.day,0,0,0)).seconds / (24.0 * 60.0 * 60.0)

return mdn.toordinal() + frac

Should work with timedelta.microseconds too.

In IDLE:

n = datetime.now()

datetime.datetime(2012, 2, 13, 6, 56, 2, 619000)

datetime2matlabdn(n)

734912.28891203704

In Matlab:

>> datestr(734912.28891203704)

ans =

13-Feb-2012 06:56:02

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8776414/python-datetime-to-matlab-datenum