c语言中文件r和w,c-fopen（）中r +和w +之间的差异

w +

#include

int main()

{

FILE *fp;

fp = fopen("test.txt", "w+"); //write and read mode

fprintf(fp, "This is testing for fprintf...\n");

rewind(fp); //rewind () function moves file pointer position to the beginning of the file.

char ch;

while((ch=getc(fp))!=EOF)

putchar(ch);

fclose(fp);

}

输出

This is testing for fprintf...

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

w和r形成w +

#include

int main()

{

FILE *fp;

fp = fopen("test.txt", "w"); //only write mode

fprintf(fp, "This is testing for fprintf...\n");

fclose(fp);

fp = fopen("test.txt", "r");

char ch;

while((ch=getc(fp))!=EOF)

putchar(ch);

fclose(fp);

}

输出

This is testing for fprintf...

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

r +

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

#include

int main()

{

FILE *fp;

fp = fopen("test.txt", "r+"); //read and write mode

char ch;

while((ch=getc(fp))!=EOF)

putchar(ch);

rewind(fp); //rewind () function moves file pointer position to the beginning of the file.

fprintf(fp, "This is testing for fprintf again...\n");

fclose(fp);

return 0;

}

输出

This is testing for fprintf...

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf again...

r和w形成r +

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

#include

int main()

{

FILE *fp;

fp = fopen("test.txt", "r");

char ch;

while((ch=getc(fp))!=EOF)

putchar(ch);

fclose(fp);

fp=fopen("test.txt","w");

fprintf(fp, "This is testing for fprintf again...\n");

fclose(fp);

return 0;

}

输出

This is testing for fprintf...

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf again...

a +

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

#include

int main()

{

FILE *fp;

fp = fopen("test.txt", "a+"); //append and read mode

char ch;

while((ch=getc(fp))!=EOF)

putchar(ch);

rewind(fp); //rewind () function moves file pointer position to the beginning of the file.

fprintf(fp, "This is testing for fprintf again...\n");

fclose(fp);

return 0;

}

输出

This is testing for fprintf...

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

This is testing for fprintf again...

a和r形成a +

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

#include

int main()

{

FILE *fp;

fp = fopen("test.txt", "a"); //append and read mode

char ch;

while((ch=getc(fp))!=EOF)

putchar(ch);

fclose(fp);

fp=fopen("test.txt","r");

fprintf(fp, "This is testing for fprintf again...\n");

fclose(fp);

return 0;

}

输出

This is testing for fprintf...

test.txt

This is testing for fprintf...

This is testing for fprintf again...