/*** 通过HttpServletRequest返回IP地址
*@paramrequest HttpServletRequest
*@returnip String
*@throwsException*/
public String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request) throwsException {
String ip= request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip= request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip= request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip= request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip= request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
}if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
ip=request.getRemoteAddr();
}returnip;
}/*** 通过IP地址获取MAC地址
*@paramip String,127.0.0.1格式
*@returnmac String
*@throwsException*/
public String getMACAddress(String ip) throwsException {
String line= "";
String macAddress= "";final String MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX = "MAC Address = ";final String LOOPBACK_ADDRESS = "127.0.0.1";//如果为127.0.0.1,则获取本地MAC地址。
if(LOOPBACK_ADDRESS.equals(ip)) {
InetAddress inetAddress=InetAddress.getLocalHost();//貌似此方法需要JDK1.6。
byte[] mac =NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(inetAddress).getHardwareAddress();//下面代码是把mac地址拼装成String
StringBuilder sb = newStringBuilder();for (int i = 0; i < mac.length; i++) {if (i != 0) {
sb.append("-");
}//mac[i] & 0xFF 是为了把byte转化为正整数
String s = Integer.toHexString(mac[i] & 0xFF);
sb.append(s.length()== 1 ? 0 +s : s);
}//把字符串所有小写字母改为大写成为正规的mac地址并返回
macAddress =sb.toString().trim().toUpperCase();returnmacAddress;
}//获取非本地IP的MAC地址
try{
Process p= Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -A " +ip);
InputStreamReader isr= newInputStreamReader(p.getInputStream());
BufferedReader br= newBufferedReader(isr);while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {if (line != null) {int index =line.indexOf(MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX);if (index != -1) {
macAddress= line.substring(index +MAC_ADDRESS_PREFIX.length()).trim().toUpperCase();
}
}
}
br.close();
}catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace(System.out);
}returnmacAddress;
}