java 遍历目录_Java如何遍历目录？

在Java程序中，如何遍历目录？

以下示例演示如何通过File类的dir.isDirectory()和dir.list()方法遍历目录。

package com.yiibai;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

public class TraversingDirectory {

public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {

System.out.println("The Directory is traversed.");

String dir = "F:/worksp/javaexamples/java_directories";

File file = new File(dir);

visitAllDirsAndFiles(file, 0);

}

static void visitAllDirsAndFiles(File file, int indent) throws IOException {

for (int i = 0; i <= indent; i++) {

System.out.print('-');

}

System.out.println(file.getName());

if (file.isDirectory()) {

File[] files = file.listFiles();

for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++)

visitAllDirsAndFiles(files[i], indent + 2);

}

}

}

执行上面示例代码，得到以下结果 -

The Directory is traversed.

-java_directories

---.classpath

---.project

---bin

-----com

-------yiibai

---------CreateDirectories.class

---------DeleteDirectory.class

---------DirectoryHierarchy.class

---------DirectoryHierarchy2.class

---------DirectoryModificationTime.class

---------DirectoryModificationTime2.class

---------DirectorySize.class

---------DirectorySize2.class

---------EmptyDirectory.class

---------HiddenDirectory.class

---------HiddenDirectory2.class

---------ParentDirectory.class

---------ParentDirectory2.class

---------SearchingFiles.class

---------SearchingFiles2.class

---------TraversingDirectory.class

---dir11

-----dir12

-------dir13

-----file1 - 副本.txt

-----file1.txt

---myfile.txt

---src

-----com

-------yiibai

---------CreateDirectories.java

---------DeleteDirectory.java

---------DirectoryHierarchy.java

---------DirectoryHierarchy2.java

---------DirectoryModificationTime.java

---------DirectoryModificationTime2.java

---------DirectorySize.java

---------DirectorySize2.java

---------EmptyDirectory.java

---------HiddenDirectory.java

---------HiddenDirectory2.java

---------ParentDirectory.java

---------ParentDirectory2.java

---------SearchingFiles.java

---------SearchingFiles2.java

---------TraversingDirectory.java

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