openwrt安装php mysql_openwrt安装nginx+php+mysql教程

opkg update

opkg install php5 php5-mod-gd php5-mod-session php5-mod-pdo php5-mod-pdo-mysql php5-mod-mysql php5-mod-mcrypt php5-mod-mbstring php5-fastcgi php5-cgi php5-mod-xml php5-mod-ctype php5-mod-curl php5-mod-exif php5-mod-ftp php5-mod-iconv php5-mod-json php5-mod-sockets php5-mod-sqlite3 php5-mod-tokenizer php5-mod-zip

opkg install mysql-server

opkg install nginx spawn-fcgi zoneinfo-core zoneinfo-asia

opkg install shadow-groupadd shadow-useradd

groupadd www

useradd -g www www

chown -R www:www /mnt/sda1/web

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修改/etc/my.cnfdatadir                = /mnt/sda1/data/mysql/

tmpdir                = /mnt/sda1/data/tmp/

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创建数据库文件夹mkdir -p /mnt/sda1/data /mnt/sda1/data/mysql /mnt/sda1/data/tmp

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创建默认的数据库/usr/bin/mysql_install_db --force

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启动mysql/etc/init.d/mysqld start

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输入如下命令创建mysql的密码/usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456

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登陆数据库mysql -u root -p

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连接上mysql之后,创建数据库(可以自己定义,记住就行了,之后会用到)create database abcd

\g

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查看当前可用数据库show databases

\g

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退出mysqlquit修改/etc/nginx/nginx.confuser www www;

worker_processes  1;

pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;

error_log  /var/log/nginx_error.log;

events {

use epoll;

worker_connections  1024;

}

http {

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;

keepalive_timeout 65;

gzip on;

access_log   off;

include       vhost.conf;

}

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修改/etc/nginx/fastcgi_params，解决Nginx文件类型错误解析漏洞if ($request_filename ~* (.*)\.php) {

set $php_url $1;

}

if (!-e $php_url.php) {

return 403;

}

fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;

fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;

fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;

fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;

fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;

fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;

fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;

fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;

fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;

fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;

fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;

fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;

fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;

fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;

# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect

fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

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添加/etc/nginx/vhost.confserver {

listen       80;

server_name  localhost;

root  /mnt/sda1/web;

index  index.html index.htm index.php default.php;

error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

location ~* ^.+\.php(\/.*)*$ {

fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index  index.php;

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include        fastcgi_params;

}

}

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修改/etc/php.inishort_open_tag = on

#doc_root = "/mnt/www"

extension=ctype.so

extension=curl.so

extension=gd.so

extension=mbstring.so

extension=mcrypt.so

extension=mysql.so

extension=pdo.so

extension=pdo_mysql.so

extension=session.so

extension=sockets.so

extension=tokenizer.so

extension=xml.so

[Date]

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

[MySQL]

mysql.default_socket = /var/run/mysqld.sock

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启动spawn-fcgi(如需开机自动运行，可将命令添加到/etc/rc.local)/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -C 2 -f /usr/bin/php-cgi

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启动nginx/etc/init.d/nginx enable

/etc/init.d/nginx start

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附送一个owncloud私有云的nginx配置文件。#参考http://www.right.com.cn/forum/thread-89216-1-1.html安装组件，还需安装php5-mod-dom、php5-mod-simplexml

#由于cpu运算性能不足，只能运行owncloud4.5系列版本，想被坑爹的可以去用owncloud5.0系列版本

#如果owncloud程序是刚上传的，建议修改owncloud文件夹权限chown -R www:www /mnt/sda1/web/owncloud

#这个是/etc/nginx/vhost.conf配置

#如果没有按照下面的设置owncloud WebDAV等，会出现owncloud布局混乱

####################################################

#               owncloud

####################################################

server {

listen       80;  #修改你需要的端口，因为uhttpd已经使用80端口，这里无法使用80端口，或者你修改uhttpd的端口

server_name  localhost; #你的服务器域名，你可以填写你的动态域名

root  /mnt/sda1/web/owncloud; #网站目录

index index.php;

client_max_body_size 20M; # 最大上传文件大小 还需要改php.ini的upload_max_filesize

# 不允许访问的目录

location ~ ^/(data|config|\.ht|db_structure\.xml|README) {

deny all;

}

# default try order

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ @webdav;

}

# owncloud WebDAV

location @webdav {

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

# enable php

location ~ \.php$ {

try_files $uri = 404;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}

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