php 便利引用数组,PHP经典数组遍历引用问题

Warning

Reference of a $value and the last array element remain even after the foreach loop. It is recommended to destroy it by unset(). Otherwise you will experience the following behavior:<?php

$arr = array(1, 2, 3, 4);

foreach ($arr as &$value) {

$value = $value * 2;

}

// $arr is now array(2, 4, 6, 8)

// without an unset($value), $value is still a reference to the last item: $arr[3]

foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {

// $arr[3] will be updated with each value from $arr...

echo "{$key} => {$value} ";

print_r($arr);

}

// ...until ultimately the second-to-last value is copied onto the last value

// output:

// 0 => 2 Array ( [0] => 2, [1] => 4, [2] => 6, [3] => 2 )

// 1 => 4 Array ( [0] => 2, [1] => 4, [2] => 6, [3] => 4 )

// 2 => 6 Array ( [0] => 2, [1] => 4, [2] => 6, [3] => 6 )

// 3 => 6 Array ( [0] => 2, [1] => 4, [2] => 6, [3] => 6 )

?>

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