经纬度坐标转换成px_如何将经纬度转换为XY坐标系（例如UTM），然后将其映射到我的图像的像素空间...

I have a very small area map , which I downloaded from Openstreet map(PNG) and also its OSM(.osm) file which contains its Lat ,long.

Now I want to convert Lat ,long to an XY coordinate system (e.g. UTM) and then map this to pixel space of my Image which is of size (600 x 800 ). I know its a two way process ,like to know how to do this . Thank you

解决方案

GPS Coordinates to Pixels

Assuming this map does not cross prime meridian

Assuming pixel 0,0 is upper left, and pixel 600,800 is lower right.

Assuming map is Northern Hemisphere Only (no part of map is southern hemisphere)

Determine the left-most longitude in your 800x600 image (X)

Determine the east-most longitude in your 800x600 image (Y)

Determine Longitude-Diff (Z = Y - X)

Determine north-most latitude in your 800x600 image (A)

Determine south-most latitude in your 800x600 image (B)

Determine Longitude-Diff (C = A - B)

Given a Latitude and Longitude, to determine which pixel they clicked on:

J = Input Longitude

K = Input Latitude

Calculate X-pixel

XPixel = CInt(((Y - J) / CDbl(Z)) * 800)

Calculate Y-pixel

YPixel = CInt(((A - K) / CDbl(C)) * 600)

UTM

Here is a cartographic library that should help with GPS to UTM conversions