python如果否则_“笨方法”学Python3，习题 30 。

笨方法”学Python3，习题 30：else 和 if

1、 if else elif 怎么用 ？

一、基础代码

所写的代码：

people = 20

cars = 40

trucks = 15

if cars > people:

print("We should take the cars.")

elif cars < people:

print("We should not take the cars.")

else:

print("We can't decide.")

if trucks > cars:

print("That's too many trucks.")

elif trucks < cars:

print("Maybe we could take the trucks.")

else:

print("We still can't decide.")

if people > trucks:

print("Alright, let's just take the trucks.")

else:

print("Fine, let's stay home then.")

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应该看到的结果：

PS D:\代码> & D:/软件/python/python.exe d:/代码/ex30.py

We should take the cars.

Maybe we could take the trucks.

Alright, let's just take the trucks.

二、巩固练习1、猜想一下 elif 和 else 的功能if ：如果...就...

elif : 再如果...就...

else : 否则...

2、将变量的数改掉，观察结果

4、添加备注

总结：

1、if 条件语句可以用 elif 和 else 来追加条件

2、if 如果... elif 再如果... else 否则...

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