java3d立方体_java3d 立方体 加载纹理

研究了很久的java3d，从昨天开始研究怎么加载纹理，今天终于搞定。原本想用数组加载图片，但是总是ava.lang.NullPointerException。于是就放弃了

一个个加载。。有点傻～

本人rookie，高手路过多提携。。。

import

java.applet.Applet;

import

java.awt.BorderLayout;

import

java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;

import

javax.media.j3d.Appearance;

import

javax.media.j3d.BoundingSphere;

import

javax.media.j3d.BranchGroup;

import

javax.media.j3d.Canvas3D;

import

javax.media.j3d.Material;

import

javax.media.j3d.Texture2D;

import

javax.media.j3d.TextureAttributes;

import

javax.media.j3d.TransformGroup;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.applet.MainFrame;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.MouseRotate;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.MouseTranslate;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.mouse.MouseWheelZoom;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Box;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.image.TextureLoader;

import

com.sun.j3d.utils.universe.SimpleUniverse;

public class SimpleCube

extends Applet {

public BranchGroup

createSceneGraph() {

BranchGroup objRoot = new

BranchGroup();

TransformGroup trans = new

TransformGroup();

trans.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_WRITE);

trans.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_READ);

//加载正方体的六个面

//.1

TextureLoader myloader=new

TextureLoader(new String("image/1.jpg"),this);

//创建纹理

Texture2D mytext=(Texture2D)

myloader.getTexture();

//将纹理和外观绑定

Appearance apperarance = new

Appearance();

apperarance.setTexture(mytext);

TextureAttributes myTexAtt =

new TextureAttributes();

myTexAtt.setTextureMode(TextureAttributes.MODULATE);

apperarance.setTextureAttributes(myTexAtt);

Material mat = new

Material();

apperarance.setMaterial(mat);

//.2

TextureLoader myloader2=new

TextureLoader(new String("image/2.jpg"),this);

//创建纹理

Texture2D mytext2=(Texture2D)

myloader2.getTexture();

//将纹理和外观绑定

Appearance apperarance2 = new

Appearance();

apperarance2.setTexture(mytext2);

TextureAttributes myTexAtt2 =

new TextureAttributes();

myTexAtt2.setTextureMode(TextureAttributes.MODULATE);

apperarance2.setTextureAttributes(myTexAtt2);

Material mat2 = new

Material();

apperarance2.setMaterial(mat2);

//.3

TextureLoader myloader3=new

TextureLoader(new String("image/3.jpg"),this);

//创建纹理

Texture2D mytext3=(Texture2D)

myloader3.getTexture();

//将纹理和外观绑定

Appearance apperarance3 = new

Appearance();

apperarance3.setTexture(mytext3);

TextureAttributes myTexAtt3 =

new TextureAttributes();

myTexAtt3.setTextureMode(TextureAttributes.MODULATE);

apperarance3.setTextureAttributes(myTexAtt3);

Material mat3 = new

Material();

apperarance3.setMaterial(mat3);

//.4

TextureLoader myloader4=new

TextureLoader(new String("image/4.jpg"),this);

//创建纹理

Texture2D mytext4=(Texture2D)

myloader4.getTexture();

//将纹理和外观绑定

Appearance apperarance4 = new

Appearance();

apperarance4.setTexture(mytext4);

TextureAttributes myTexAtt4 =

new TextureAttributes();

myTexAtt4.setTextureMode(TextureAttributes.MODULATE);

apperarance4.setTextureAttributes(myTexAtt4);

Material mat4 = new

Material();

apperarance4.setMaterial(mat4);

//.5

TextureLoader myloader5=new

TextureLoader(new String("image/5.jpg"),this);

//创建纹理

Texture2D mytext5=(Texture2D)

myloader5.getTexture();

//将纹理和外观绑定

Appearance apperarance5 = new

Appearance();

apperarance5.setTexture(mytext5);

TextureAttributes myTexAtt5 =

new TextureAttributes();

myTexAtt5.setTextureMode(TextureAttributes.MODULATE);

apperarance5.setTextureAttributes(myTexAtt5);

Material mat5 = new

Material();

apperarance5.setMaterial(mat5);

//.6

TextureLoader myloader6=new

TextureLoader(new String("image/6.jpg"),this);

//创建纹理

Texture2D mytext6=(Texture2D)

myloader6.getTexture();

//将纹理和外观绑定

Appearance apperarance6 = new

Appearance();

apperarance6.setTexture(mytext6);

TextureAttributes myTexAtt6 =

new TextureAttributes();

myTexAtt6.setTextureMode(TextureAttributes.MODULATE);

apperarance6.setTextureAttributes(myTexAtt6);

Material mat6 = new

Material();

apperarance6.setMaterial(mat6);

//一个立方体

Box box = new Box(0.4f, 0.4f,

0.4f, Box.GENERATE_TEXTURE_COORDS, new Appearance())

;

box.getShape(Box.FRONT).setAppearance(apperarance);

box.getShape(Box.LEFT).setAppearance(apperarance2);

box.getShape(Box.RIGHT).setAppearance(apperarance3);

box.getShape(Box.BACK).setAppearance(apperarance4);

box.getShape(Box.TOP).setAppearance(apperarance5);

box.getShape(Box.BOTTOM).setAppearance(apperarance6);

objRoot.addChild(trans);

trans.addChild(box);

//trans.addChild(cylin);

//鼠标的旋转

MouseRotate myMouseRotate =

new MouseRotate();

myMouseRotate.setTransformGroup(trans);

myMouseRotate.setSchedulingBounds(new

BoundingSphere());

objRoot.addChild(myMouseRotate);

//鼠标的平移

MouseTranslate translate=new

MouseTranslate();

translate.setTransformGroup(trans);

translate.setSchedulingBounds(new

BoundingSphere());

objRoot.addChild(translate);

//鼠标的放大

MouseWheelZoom zoom=new

MouseWheelZoom();

zoom.setTransformGroup(trans);

zoom.setSchedulingBounds(new

BoundingSphere());

objRoot.addChild(zoom);

objRoot.compile();

return

objRoot;

}

public SimpleCube()

{

setLayout(new

BorderLayout());

GraphicsConfiguration config

=

SimpleUniverse.getPreferredConfiguration();

Canvas3D canvas3D = new

Canvas3D(config);

add("Center",

canvas3D);

BranchGroup scene =

createSceneGraph();

SimpleUniverse simpleU = new

SimpleUniverse(canvas3D);

simpleU.getViewingPlatform().setNominalViewingTransform();

simpleU.addBranchGraph(scene);

}

public static void

main(String[] args) {

new MainFrame(new

SimpleCube(), 500, 500);

}

}