java求1到20000000的和_多线程用于计算1到1000000000之间的数字累加,并比较多个线程耗时多少...

package cn.java.core.ch03.job.job03;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MultiCalc {

private long startTime = 0L;

private long endTime =0L;

private long totalResult = 0L;

private Boolean[] isCompleted = null;

public static void main(String[] args) {

(new MultiCalc()).startUp();

}

private boolean isSuccessed(){

for(int i=0;i

if (!isCompleted[i])

return false;

}

return true;

}

private void startUp(){

int threadNum;

long numbers = 100L;

System.out.println("请输入要开启的线程数");

Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);

threadNum = input.nextInt();

isCompleted = new Boolean[threadNum];

System.out.println("开始计时....");

startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

for(int i=1;i<=threadNum;i++){

isCompleted[i-1] =false;

Thread t = new Thread(new CalcThread(i,numbers,threadNum));

t.start();

}

synchronized (MultiCalc.this) {

try {

MultiCalc.this.wait();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("计算结果为:"+totalResult);

System.out.println("计时结束,总耗时为:"+(endTime-startTime)+"ms");

}

class CalcThread implements Runnable{

private long start;

private long end;

private long result;

private int threadIndex;

public CalcThread(int threadIndex,long numbers,int threadNum){

long step = numbers/threadNum;

this.threadIndex = threadIndex;

start = (threadIndex-1)*step+1;

if (threadIndex==threadNum){ //是否是最后一个线程

end = numbers;

}else{

end = threadIndex*step;

}

//System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+

//"---->"+start+"~"+end);

}

@Override

public void run() {

for(long i=start;i<=end;i++){

try {

Thread.sleep(10);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

result+=i;

}

//System.out.println(result);

synchronized (MultiCalc.this) {

totalResult +=result;

isCompleted[this.threadIndex-1] = true;

if (isSuccessed()){

MultiCalc.this.notify();

}

}

//System.out.println(totalResult);

}

}

}

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