java 文件读写 中文字符_java文件读写（字符串替换、支持中文） | 学步园

这里主要用到了java的文件读写，和字符串替换功能，

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;

public class main {

//将source中包含的from替换为to，返回替换后的字符串

public static String replace(String from, String to, String source) {

if (source == null || from == null || to == null)

return null;

StringBuffer bf = new StringBuffer("");

int index = -1;

while ((index = source.indexOf(from)) != -1) {

bf.append(source.substring(0, index) + to);

source = source.substring(index + from.length());

index = source.indexOf(from);

}

bf.append(source);

return bf.toString();

}

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

//br用来读文件

FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("E:\\SCP_NODE.sql");

InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis, "UTF-8");

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);

//bw用来写文件

FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream("E:\\test.sql");

OutputStreamWriter osw=new OutputStreamWriter(fos);

BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(osw);

//全部打算替换的字符

String from[]=new String[]{"NUMBER","\"","PSCP.","VARCHAR2","NOLOGGING","NOCOMPRESS","NOCACHE" ,"BYTE","COMMENT","DROP"};

//替换为如下这些字符串

String to[]=new String[]{"DECIMAL" ,"" ,"" ,"VARCHAR" ,"" ,"" ,"ENGINE=ndb DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8","" ,"--" ,"--" };

//没读一行就替换所有应该替换的，然后写到控制台一次，写入文件一次

String line;

while((line = br.readLine())!=null){

for(int i=0;i

line=replace(from[i],to[i],line);

System.out.println(line);

//在文件中添加换行添加

bw.write(line+"\r\n");

}

bw.close();

} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}