java 内置锁是什么意思_Java内置锁

启动类

public class LockTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ObjLock test = new ObjLock();

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {

Thread thread = new LockThread(test);

thread.start();

}

}

}

线程类

public class LockThread extends Thread {

ObjLock lock;

public LockThread(ObjLock lock) {

this.lock = lock;

}

public void run() {

lock.syncObjMethod1();

lock.syncObjMethod2();

lock.syncPriObjMethod();

ObjLock.syncClaMethod();

}

/**

* 私有锁和对象锁不会产生竞争

* synchronized加在方法上和synchronized(this)均是对当前对象加锁，构成竞争关系同一时刻只能有一个方法能执行。

*/

}

方法类

public class ObjLock {

/** 私有对象 */

private Object object = new Object();

/**

* 对象锁方法

*/

public synchronized void syncObjMethod1() {

System.out.println("Obj Lock 1 begin" + ", time = " + System.currentTimeMillis() + "ms");

try {

Thread.sleep(2000L);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("Obj Lock 1 end");

}

/**

* 对象锁(采用synchronized (this))

*/

public void syncObjMethod2() {

synchronized (this) {

System.out.println("Obj Lock 2 begin" + ", time = " + System.currentTimeMillis() + "ms");

try {

Thread.sleep(2000L);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("Obj Lock 2 end");

}

}

/**

* 私有对象锁

*/

public void syncPriObjMethod() {

synchronized (object) {

System.out.println("Private Lock begin" + ", time = " + System.currentTimeMillis() + "ms");

try {

Thread.sleep(2000L);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("Private Lock end");

}

}

// 用于Class类锁计数

private static int claClockCount = 0;

/**

* 静态同步方法调用的是Class对象锁

*/

public static synchronized void syncClaMethod() {

System.out.println(

"Class Lock begin claClockCount = " + claClockCount + ", time = " + System.currentTimeMillis() + "ms");

claClockCount++;

try {

Thread.sleep(2000L);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println("Class Lock end");

}

}