hive连接mysql报错_hive远程模式初始化mysql报错

hive的远程模式需要mysql数据库,需要安装mysql数据库,

创建mysql 数据库用于存储hive的原信息

create database hive DEFAULT CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

修改访问权限

grant all privileges on *.* to "root"@"%" identified by "root" with grant option;

刷新权限

flush privileges;

查看是否开启远程访问

select user,password,host from user;

mysql> select user,host from mysql.user;

+------+------------+

| user | host |

+------+------------+

| root | % |

| root | 127.0.0.1 |

| | bigdata111 |

| root | bigdata111 |

| | localhost |

| root | localhost |

+------+------------+

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

解压hive软件,并且配置环境变量

tar -zxvf apache-hive-2.3.0-bin.tar.gz -C ~/training/

配置环境变量:

vi /etc/profile

export HIVE_HOME=/root/trainin