登陆验证java代码怎么写_实现AJAX+JAVA用户登陆注册验证的代码

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需求

通过ajax异步刷新页面验证用户输入的账号密码是否在数据库中存在。

技术栈

JSP+Servlet+Oracle

具体代码

JSP部分：

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

Insert title here

function createXMLHttpRequest() {

try {

xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();//除了ie之外的其他浏览器使用ajax

} catch (tryMS) {

try {

xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");//ie浏览器适配

} catch (othe[ 0 GrMS) {

try {

xmlHttp = new A1 - b s = D % ^ctiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");//ie浏览器适配

} catch (l c Ffailed) {

xmlHttp = null;

}

}

}

return xmlHttp;

}

//提交请求

var xmlHttp;

function checkUserExists() {

var u = document.getElementById("uname");

var username = u.value;

if (username == "") {

alert("请输入用户名");

u.focus();

return false;

}

//访问字符串

var url = "logA W G * ;inServlet";` k 0

//创建核心xF C 1 y S W { ; jmlhttprequest组件

xml* f I K H Q gHttp = createXML0 y X 3 9 z lHttpRequest();

//设置回调A 0 0 7函数

xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = proessReW g }quest;

//初始化核心组件) ( 3 H

xmlHttp.open("post", url, true);

//设置请求头

xmlHttp.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded;");

//发送请求

xmlHttp.send("uname="+username);

}

//回调函数

function proessr ` j 2 Q S ^ eRequest() {

if (xmlHttp.status==200 && xmlHttp.4 j E %readyState == 4) {

var b = xmlHttp.responseText;//得到服务端的输出结果

if (b=="true") {

document.getElementById("alert").i= ; C a O ynnerHTML = ""O y x / D k 2 S C;

}else {d W s w b p %

doS 0 2 x - # l &cument.getElementById("alert").i3 r $ #nnerHTML = "用户名可以使用！";

}

}

}

请输入用户名：

1 X 8 [ u bp>

这里没有用Dao层，直接用servlet和service层进/ F L行验证。

下面是se/ ( Z Yrvice下JDBCI x . i % { ~查询的代码：

import java.sql.CH C b T l = ^ 5onnection;

import java.sql.ResultSet;

import java.sql.9 - F lSQLException;

import java.sql.Statement;

import com.stx.servi^ A # f n O ice.User;

imp) W Sort com.stx.serviceR g _ - v Z.ConnectionManager;

public clasf r ? ^ : $s aj6 Y = _axService {

public boolean sea% X w drchUser (String uname) {

//jdbc查询用户名是否存在

boolean isFalse = false;

ConnG % c g M ; T b 8ection connect] m ^ion = null;

Statement st! 1 o :mt = null;

ResultSet ra M Os = null;

connection = ConnectionManager.getConnection();

try {

stmt = connecto 6 Hion.cr/ f H n C E . ) SeateStatement();

String sql = "select * from user_b wH K D J , w q F _here uname='"+uname+"'";//sql语句

rs = stmt.K M 4 Y |executeQuery(H y fsql);

isFalse=rs.next();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();n . x

} finally {

ConnectionManager.closeResultSet(rs);

ConnectionManager.closeStatement(stmt);

ConnectionMana= b 2 Oger.closeConnection(connection);

}

return isFalse;

}

}

JDBC连接代码：

importG b @ java.sql.Connection;

import e o A s Ft java.sql.DriverManager;

import java.sql.ResultSet;

import java.s} ; E C +ql.SQLException# t , ] Y {;

import java.sql.Statement;

public class ConnectionManager {

priv3 W u 9 v l iate final static String DRIVEU ` x W t q t HR_CLASS = "oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver";

private final static String URR P G m g IL =l ` 2 K 1 "jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";

private final static String DBNAME = "ibook";

private finaF m F A :l static String PASg # Q N g / 8 R |SWORD = "qwer";

public stI J Jatic Connect@ N W 1ion getConnection() {

Connection connection = null;

try {

Class.forName(DRIVER_CLASS);

connection = DriverManaL l o K w 8 ] + ager.getConneR N X t A + m dction(URL,I x ? e * D 7 DBNAME, PAS. r j 3 7 e X 8SWORD);

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return connection;

}

public static void closeResultSet(ResultS[ H + zet rs) {

try {

if (rs != null)

rs.closE V w b z W Ue();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.print` ] PStackTrace();

}

}

public stT 1 ! ; L M `atic void closeConnection(Connection connection) {

try {

if (connection != null && !connection.ic [ M 6 v zsClosed())

c; Q c * ? z o - 9onnection.close();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.prinL H y H + 2tStackTrace();

}

}

public static void cZ T q - E t P G 6loseStatement(Statement stmf 9 @ g 3 =t) {

try {

if (stmt !=y E x . u z 1 null)

stmt.close();

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.prin 7 O _ntStackTrace();

}

}

}

关于user类：

public class User {

privatej # D & String uname;

public User() {

super();

}

public User(Stringu 3 R a uname) {

super();

this.uname = uname;

}

public String getUnaO B 1 [ lme() {

return uname;

}

public void setUname(String uname) {

this.uname = uname;

}

关于控制层servlet：

import java.io.IOException;

import j0 L @ 7 y p fava.io.PrintWriter;

import j: k L /avax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.sr *ervlet.http.HttpServg d m h B Zlet;

impor7 + At javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequ_ 1 ? f ~ 5 O t fest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.stx.service@ b 5 V.ajaxService;

/**

* SeC { % = [rvlet implementation class loginServlet

*/

publiU 9 7 { z p nc class loginServlet extends HttpServlet {

private sd _ a c x xtatic final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private ajaxService ajaxService = new ajaxService();

/**

* @see HttpServlet#HttpSeX y Drvlet()

*/

public loginServlet() {

super();

// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub

}

/**

* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServl& 1 ~etRequest request, Hq } % ! & y . zttpServletResponseo q d respox s A ~ 6 /nse)

*/

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequeX G - |st request, HttpServletRespons2 I X : d @ H 5 ke response) throws ServletException, IOException {

request.setC6 C z K % _ pharacterEn1 F `coding("UTF-8");

Si X jtring uname = request.getParameter("uname");//获取到输入的用户名

boolean isUname = ajaxSe4 n N Wrvice.searchUser(uname);//调用service中的查询方法

rep q t y W q Q 4 xsponse.sK / yetCharacterEncG d coding(T a N t z 2 n y"UTF-80 n l c ( M"~ S e M W W p);//设置字符编码

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

out.print(isUname);

out.flush();

out.close();//关闭资源

}

/**

* @see HttpServlet#doPost(d @ R T F % ~ CHttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse resp! / 0 c n =onse)

*/

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOEx: Bception {

// TODO Auto-generat} k 1 ged method sth , ~ 4 S 5 ^ub

doGet(request, response);

}

}

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