java jaxb 格式化_jaxB实体类和xml之间的转换 | 学步园

实体类：

package org.senssic.jaxrs.bean;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

@XmlRootElement

public class User {

private String name;

private int age;

private Date date;

public Date getDate() {

return date;

}

public void setDate(Date date) {

this.date = date;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "名字：" + name + "年龄：" + age + "时间：" + date;

}

}

转换：

package org.senssic.jaxrs.test;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;

import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;

import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller;

import org.senssic.jaxrs.bean.User;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// 实体转化为xml

// User u = new User();

// u.setName("aaaaa");

// u.setAge(20);

// u.setDate(new Date());

// JAXBContext jContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(User.class);

// Marshaller marshaller = jContext.createMarshaller();

// marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FRAGMENT, true);

// marshaller.marshal(u, System.out);

// xml转化为实体

JAXBContext jContext = JAXBContext.newInstance(User.class);

Unmarshaller unmarshaller = jContext.createUnmarshaller();

byte by[] = new String(

"202014-03-20T16:55:29.687+08:00aaaaa")

.getBytes();

InputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(by);

User user = (User) unmarshaller.unmarshal(inputStream);

System.out.println(user.toString());

}

}

xml注解实体转换xml时候：

package org.senssic.jaxrs.bean;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAttribute;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElements;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlJavaTypeAdapter;

@XmlRootElement

public class User {

// 默认可以不写

@XmlElement

private String name;

@XmlElement(name = "ageaa"/* 节点名称 */, defaultValue = "20"/* 默认值 */, nillable = true/* 可否为零 */, required = true/* 是否必须 */)

private int age;

// 为父元素的属性，而不是子节点了

@XmlAttribute

private Date date;

@XmlElements({ @XmlElement(name = "account", type = String.class),

@XmlElement(name = "bean", type = Date.class) })

// list中可以有两种类型，String类和Date类

private List list;

// map类型是不可转化类型，需要自定义转换类，比如data类的格式化时间等都需要

@XmlJavaTypeAdapter(MapAdapter.class)

private Map map;

public Map getMap() {

return map;

}

public void setMap(Map map) {

this.map = map;

}

public List getList() {

return list;

}

public void setList(List list) {

this.list = list;

}

public Date getDate() {

return date;

}

public void setDate(Date date) {

this.date = date;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "名字：" + name + "年龄：" + age + "时间：" + date;

}

}

map转换类：

package org.senssic.jaxrs.bean;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;

public class MapAdapter extends XmlAdapter {

@Override

public String marshal(Date arg0) throws Exception {

return new Date().toString();

}

@Override

public Date unmarshal(String arg0) throws Exception {

Date date = new Date();

date.setDate(Integer.parseInt(arg0));

return date;

}

}

例如：时间格式的转换

XmlJavaTypeAdapter(myDate.class)

privatge  Date newdate；

package org.senssic.jaxrs.bean;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.XmlAdapter;

public class myDate extends XmlAdapter {

@Override

public String marshal(Date v) throws Exception {

SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat(

"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

return simpleDateFormat.format(v);

}

@Override

public Date unmarshal(String v) throws Exception {

return new SimpleDateFormat().parse(v);

}

}