java 默认焦点_Java Swing – JDialog默认焦点

我找到了

in the Internet这样的信息：

“当JDialog(或JFrame)可见时,默认情况下焦点放在第一个可聚焦组件上.”

让我们考虑一下这样的代码：

public class MyDialog extends JDialog{

// Dialog's components:

private JLabel dialogLabel1 = new JLabel("Hello");

private JLabel dialogLabel2 = new JLabel("Message");

private JButton dialogBtn = new JButton("Sample Btn text");

public MyDialog(JFrame parent, String title, ModalityType modality){

super(parent, title, modality);

dialogBtn.setName("Button"); //

dialogLabel1.setName("Label1"); // - setting names

dialogLabel2.setName("Label2"); //

setTitle(title);

setModalityType(modality);

setSize(300, 100);

setLocation(200, 200);

// adding comps to contentPane

getContentPane().add(dialogLabel1, BorderLayout.PAGE_START);

getContentPane().add(dialogBtn, BorderLayout.CENTER);

getContentPane().add(dialogLabel2, BorderLayout.PAGE_END);

pack();

}

public void showDialog(){

setVisible(true);

listComps(rootPane.getComponents());

setDefaultCloseOperation(DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);

}

/*

* Itereates through all subcomps recursively and displays some relevant info

* OUTPUT FORM: ComponentName | isFocusable | hasFocus

*/

private void listComps(Component[] comps){

if(comps.length == 0) return;

for(Component c : comps){

JComponent jC = (JComponent)c;

System.out.println(jC.getName() + " | " + jC.isFocusable() +" | " + jC.hasFocus());

listComps(jC.getComponents());

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

final JFrame frame = new JFrame();

frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300, 400));

frame.setVisible(true);

JButton btn = new JButton("Show dialog");

btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

MyDialog dialog = new MyDialog(frame, "Sample title", ModalityType.APPLICATION_MODAL);

dialog.showDialog();

}

});

frame.add(btn, BorderLayout.CENTER);

frame.pack();

}

}

输出是：

跑：

null.glassPane | true | false

null.layeredPane | true | false

null.contentPane | true | false

Label1 | true | false

Button | true | true

Label2 | true | false

为什么焦点设置为JButton？它不是第一个可集中的组件！

当我删除JButton时,没有获得任何组件的焦点.为什么？默认情况下,所有复合都是可聚焦的